Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa, CSIC/UAM, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
FEBS Lett. 2012 Jan 2;586(1):47-54. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2011.11.022. Epub 2011 Nov 28.
Increasing amounts of tau protein were expressed in non-neuronal cells. When intracellular amounts reached a threshold level, tau protein was released to the extracellular culture medium in association with membrane vesicles. Hence, we propose that tau might be secreted through membrane vesicles as a cellular mechanism to eliminate the excess of tau protein, thereby avoiding its toxicity.
越来越多的 tau 蛋白在非神经元细胞中表达。当细胞内的 tau 蛋白达到一定水平时,tau 蛋白与膜小泡一起被释放到细胞外培养基中。因此,我们提出 tau 可能通过膜小泡作为一种细胞机制被分泌出来,以清除多余的 tau 蛋白,从而避免其毒性。