Peters P S
J Ophthalmic Nurs Technol. 1990 Sep-Oct;9(5):199-202.
The National Society to Prevent Blindness, formed in 1908, is the oldest voluntary agency with the singular mission to preserve sight and prevent blindness through a broad program of public and professional education, industrial and community services, and research. The interventions used by NSPB to prevent blindness and preserve sight include awareness and advocacy efforts, education, community services, information, and referral. The process for planning and implementing blindness prevention programs parallels the nursing process and the scientific method. It begins with the identification of local needs and resources and is followed by establishing objectives and methods to achieve them.
美国国家防盲协会成立于1908年,是最古老的志愿机构,其唯一使命是通过广泛的公共和专业教育、工业和社区服务以及研究项目来保护视力和预防失明。美国国家防盲协会用于预防失明和保护视力的干预措施包括提高认识和宣传努力、教育、社区服务、信息和转诊。预防失明项目的规划和实施过程与护理过程和科学方法相似。它始于确定当地需求和资源,然后是制定目标和实现目标的方法。