Cohen Wendy, Wynne David McGregor, Kubba Haytham, McCartney Elspeth
University of Strathclyde, School of Psychological Sciences and Health, Speech and Language Therapy, 76 Southbrae Drive, Glasgow, G13 1PP, UK.
Logoped Phoniatr Vocol. 2012 Apr;37(1):33-8. doi: 10.3109/14015439.2011.638670. Epub 2011 Dec 9.
The European Laryngological Society (ELS) recommend that functional assessment of voice disorder in adults requires evaluation of a number of different parameters. The current paper presents a discussion of four of the five parameters highlighted in the ELS protocol: perceptual evaluation of voice, videostroboscopic examination, evaluation of aerodynamic performance in voice, and acoustic analysis. Subjective rating of voice in children is explored in a companion paper. These parameters have been extensively evaluated in adults, and a review of the literature pertaining to the paediatric population is presented.
欧洲喉科学会(ELS)建议,对成人嗓音障碍进行功能评估需要对多个不同参数进行评估。本文讨论了ELS方案中重点提及的五个参数中的四个:嗓音的感知评估、频闪喉镜检查、嗓音的空气动力学性能评估以及声学分析。儿童嗓音的主观评定在一篇配套论文中进行探讨。这些参数在成人中已得到广泛评估,本文还对有关儿科人群的文献进行了综述。