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细胞骨架系统的完整性对于库普弗细胞的吞噬作用很重要。

Integrity of the cytoskeletal system is important for phagocytosis by Kupffer cells.

作者信息

Watanabe S, Hirose M, Ueno T, Kominami E, Namihisa T

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Liver. 1990 Aug;10(4):249-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0676.1990.tb00466.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0676.1990.tb00466.x
PMID:2215096
Abstract

The mechanism of phagocytosis by Kupffer cells is believed to involve the Ca2(+)-calmodulin system. However, the role of myosin in this system is still unknown. In this study, we found that myosin light chain kinase inhibitor (ML-9) inhibited phagocytosis by cultured Kupffer cells using polystyrene beads, a time-lapse VTR system and fluorescent staining techniques. The inhibitory effects of ML-9 suggest that myosin may be involved in this complex cellular function and that the integrity of the cytoskeletal system is essential for normal phagocytosis.

摘要

据信,库普弗细胞的吞噬机制涉及Ca2(+)-钙调蛋白系统。然而,肌球蛋白在该系统中的作用仍不清楚。在本研究中,我们发现肌球蛋白轻链激酶抑制剂(ML-9)使用聚苯乙烯珠、延时录像系统和荧光染色技术抑制培养的库普弗细胞的吞噬作用。ML-9的抑制作用表明肌球蛋白可能参与了这种复杂的细胞功能,并且细胞骨架系统的完整性对于正常吞噬作用至关重要。

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1
Integrity of the cytoskeletal system is important for phagocytosis by Kupffer cells.细胞骨架系统的完整性对于库普弗细胞的吞噬作用很重要。
Liver. 1990 Aug;10(4):249-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0676.1990.tb00466.x.
2
Calmodulin antagonists inhibit the phagocytic activity of cultured Kupffer cells.钙调蛋白拮抗剂可抑制培养的库普弗细胞的吞噬活性。
Lab Invest. 1988 Aug;59(2):214-8.
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Myosin in hepatocytes is essential for bile canalicular contraction.肝细胞中的肌球蛋白对于胆小管收缩至关重要。
Liver. 1991 Jun;11(3):185-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0676.1991.tb00513.x.
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Pertussis toxin-induced redistribution of cortical actomyosin and inhibition of phagocytosis in rat Kupffer cells.百日咳毒素诱导大鼠库普弗细胞中皮质肌动球蛋白重新分布并抑制吞噬作用。
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Phosphoinositide-3-kinase-independent contractile activities associated with Fcgamma-receptor-mediated phagocytosis and macropinocytosis in macrophages.巨噬细胞中与Fcγ受体介导的吞噬作用和巨胞饮作用相关的不依赖磷酸肌醇-3-激酶的收缩活动。
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Effects of wortmannin, a novel myosin light-chain kinase inhibitor, on bile canalicular contraction in vitro and in vivo.
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Glioma migration can be blocked by nontoxic inhibitors of myosin II.胶质瘤的迁移可被肌球蛋白II的无毒抑制剂阻断。
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Electron microscopic study of Kupffer-cell phagocytosis blockade induced by gadolinium chloride.氯化钆诱导库普弗细胞吞噬作用阻断的电子显微镜研究
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Decreased phosphorylation of four 20-kDa proteins precedes staurosporine-induced disruption of the actin/myosin cytoskeleton in rat astrocytes.在大鼠星形胶质细胞中,四种20 kDa蛋白质的磷酸化水平降低先于星形孢菌素诱导的肌动蛋白/肌球蛋白细胞骨架破坏。
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World J Gastroenterol. 2008 Oct 21;14(39):6036-43. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.6036.

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