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[采用同步腹膜外-阴道根治性手术及利用腹膜构建新阴道技术治疗宫颈癌和阴道癌]

[Surgical treatment of cervical and vaginal cancer by means of the synchronized extraperitoneal-vaginal radical operation and the neovagina technic using the peritoneum].

作者信息

Mimić B

机构信息

Ginekolsko akuserska klinika u Sarajevu.

出版信息

Med Pregl. 1990;43(1-2):50-3.

PMID:2215394
Abstract

In the period from 1976 to 1986 we operated 350 cases by the technique of combined extraperitoneal-vaginal radical synchronized hysterectomy in cases of uterus and vagina cancer. We analyzed 236 cases and compared them with the control group operated by the technique of Wertheim and modifications. There is a considerable difference in operative and post-operative complications. There are less complications in the examined group of patients operated by the technique of combined synchronized extraperitoneal-vaginal radical operation. We introduced the technique of partial neovagina formation at the place of the resected one, by means of the anterior and posterior plica peritoneum by which we are able to preserve the normal length of the vagina. By the means of this technique we operated 21 patients; out of that 15 were with cancer of the uterus cervix, 6 with vagina cancer, and in 3 of them, a complete vaginectomy was performed, and a complete neovagina made.

摘要

1976年至1986年期间,我们采用腹膜外 - 阴道联合根治性同步子宫切除术治疗子宫癌和阴道癌患者350例。我们分析了其中236例,并与采用韦特海姆术式及其改良术式治疗的对照组进行比较。手术及术后并发症存在显著差异。采用腹膜外 - 阴道联合根治性同步手术治疗的观察组患者并发症较少。我们在切除的阴道部位采用前后腹膜皱襞形成部分新阴道的技术,借此能够保留阴道的正常长度。通过该技术我们对21例患者进行了手术;其中15例为宫颈癌患者,6例为阴道癌患者,其中3例患者进行了全阴道切除术,并制作了完整的新阴道。

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