Preventive Medicine Service, University General Hospital of Alicante, Spain. sanchez
Vaccine. 2012 Jan 20;30(5):911-5. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.11.095. Epub 2011 Dec 7.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the coverage rates for influenza vaccination among health-care personnel (HCP), and if the reasons for accepting influenza vaccine by HCP and the frequency of vaccine-related adverse events (AEs) in 2010-2011 were different compared to 2009-2010. The AEs were detected by telephoning the worker one week after the vaccination. The coverage for seasonal vaccination in 2009-2010 was 31.0%, whereas that for 2009 pandemic influenza (H1NI) was 22.2% and 24.4% (p<0.05) in 2010-2011. The most frequent reason for being vaccinated during the three campaigns was to "protect my health". Over 80.5% of the HCP reported 2009 pandemic influenza (H1N1) vaccine-related AEs compared to the 25.3% and 25.4% reporting seasonal vaccine-related AEs in 2009-2010 and 2010-2011 respectively (p<0.05). None of the AEs were severe. Specific measures should be implemented in our country to recover and improve poor vaccination coverage.
本研究旨在评估医务人员（HCP）接种流感疫苗的覆盖率，并比较 2010-2011 年与 2009-2010 年 HCP 接种流感疫苗的原因和疫苗相关不良事件（AE）的发生频率是否有所不同。AE 通过接种疫苗后一周给工人打电话来检测。2009-2010 年季节性疫苗接种覆盖率为 31.0%，而 2010-2011 年 2009 年大流行性流感（H1NI）疫苗接种覆盖率为 22.2%和 24.4%（p<0.05）。三次接种中最常见的接种原因是“保护我的健康”。与 2009-2010 年和 2010-2011 年分别报告的 25.3%和 25.4%的季节性疫苗相关 AE 相比，超过 80.5%的 HCP 报告了 2009 年大流行性流感（H1N1）疫苗相关 AE（p<0.05）。没有发生严重的 AE。我国应采取具体措施，恢复和提高疫苗接种率。
