Department for Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch-Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Vaccine. 2011 May 23;29(23):4008-12. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.03.069. Epub 2011 Apr 2.
To monitor pandemic influenza A(H1N1) vaccine uptake during the vaccination campaign in Germany 2009/10, thirteen consecutive cross-sectional telephone-surveys were performed between November 2009 and April 2010. In total 13,010 household-interviews were conducted. Vaccination coverage in persons >14 years of age remained low, both in the general population (8.1%; 95%CI: 7.4-8.8) and in specific target groups such as healthcare workers and individuals with underlying chronic diseases (12.8%; 95%CI: 11.4-14.4). Previous vaccination against seasonal influenza was a main factor independently associated with pandemic influenza vaccination (Odds ratio=8.8; 95%CI: 7.2-10.8). The campaign failed to reach people at risk who were not used to receive their annual seasonal influenza shot.
为了监测 2009/10 年德国流感大流行疫苗接种活动期间的甲型 H1N1 流感疫苗接种情况,在 2009 年 11 月至 2010 年 4 月期间进行了 13 项连续的横断面电话调查。总共进行了 13010 户家庭访谈。14 岁以上人群的疫苗接种覆盖率仍然很低,无论是在普通人群(8.1%;95%CI:7.4-8.8)还是在医护人员和患有潜在慢性疾病等特定目标人群中(12.8%;95%CI:11.4-14.4)。以前接种季节性流感疫苗是与大流行性流感疫苗接种独立相关的主要因素(优势比=8.8;95%CI:7.2-10.8)。该活动未能接触到不习惯接种年度季节性流感疫苗的高危人群。