Pza. Ramón y Cajal, s/n, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain,
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2012 Jan 1;17(1):e135-9. doi: 10.4317/medoral.16920.
To evaluate graft types used for maxillary sinus augmentation and review success rates of dental implants inserted in these areas, analyzing the graft materials used, implant surface types and the moment of implant placement.
A meta-analytic study reviewing articles on sinus augmentation published during the last ten years.
3,975 implants placed in sinus augmentations (with bony windows) were registered, of which 3,749 implants survived, a survival rate of 94.3%.
When performing sinus augmentation, bone substitute materials are just as effective as autologous bone, whether used alone or in combination with autologous bone. Implant surface treatments can have an important effect on implant survival and it would appear that roughened surfaces are the best option. When implants are inserted simultaneously to grafting, a higher failure rate can be expected.
评估上颌窦提升中使用的移植物类型，并回顾在这些区域中植入的牙种植体的成功率，分析使用的移植物材料、种植体表面类型和种植体放置时机。
对过去十年中发表的关于鼻窦提升的文章进行的荟萃分析研究。
共记录了 3975 个在（有骨窗的）鼻窦提升中放置的种植体，其中 3749 个种植体存活，存活率为 94.3%。
在进行鼻窦提升时，骨替代材料与自体骨同样有效，无论是单独使用还是与自体骨联合使用。种植体表面处理对种植体的存活率有重要影响，似乎粗糙表面是最佳选择。当同时进行种植体植入和移植时，失败率可能会更高。
