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巨大子宫平滑肌瘤

Giant uterine leiomyoma.

作者信息

Săvulescu F, Iordache I, Albiţa O, Hristea R, Dumitru C, Iordache A, Bălaşa G, Iordache C, Leau D, Rogin T, Vîrjoghe V

机构信息

Second Surgical Department, Carol Davila Central Military Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

Chirurgia (Bucur). 2011 Sep-Oct;106(5):665-8.

Abstract

Uterine leiomyomas represent the most common benign tumors of the female reproductive tract. Giant uterine leiomyomas are very rare neoplasms and represents a great diagnosis and therapeutic challenge. This article illustrates a case of a 45-year old woman presented to our surgery department with a 10-month history of progressive increasing abdominal size, back pain, vague abdominal pressure sensations, weight loss, constipation and urinary frequency. Physical examination, laboratory evaluation, transabdominal ultrasound and computed tomography scanning suggested a giant abdominopelvic mass. Abdominal supracervical hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy was performed. Histologically, the specimen was a 18.1 Kg uterine leiomyoma measuring 33/28/22 cm. The patient's postoperative course was uneventful and she was discharged from the hospital on the sixth postoperative day.

摘要

子宫平滑肌瘤是女性生殖道最常见的良性肿瘤。巨大子宫平滑肌瘤是非常罕见的肿瘤,在诊断和治疗上面临巨大挑战。本文介绍了一名45岁女性的病例,该患者因腹部逐渐增大10个月、背痛、腹部有模糊的压迫感、体重减轻、便秘和尿频就诊于我院外科。体格检查、实验室评估、经腹超声和计算机断层扫描显示有巨大的腹盆腔肿物。遂行腹式子宫次全切除术及双侧输卵管卵巢切除术。组织学检查显示,标本为一个重达18.1千克、大小为33/28/22厘米的子宫平滑肌瘤。患者术后恢复顺利,术后第六天出院。

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