Faculty of Dentistry and School of Dental Hygiene, University of Manitoba, Canada.
J Dent Educ. 2011 Dec;75(12):1527-41.
Effectively using patients as teachers to provide authentic feedback is an underused strategy in dental education, but it has potential for integrating the teaching of therapeutic communication skills within the dental clinic setting. This study focuses on the absence of patient input into the design of instruments used to assess students' clinical communication skills and demonstrates how a holistic approach, with input from key stakeholders including patients, was used to produce two such instruments. The development of complementary communication assessment instruments, one for patient use and one for student use, took place in three phases. In Phase I the authors reviewed a sample of existing patient satisfaction surveys; in Phase II they captured input from stakeholders; and Phase III resulted in the generation of the patient communication assessment instrument and the student communication self-assessment instrument. This article highlights communication skill issues relevant to the education of oral health professionals and describes the rationale and process for the development of the first iteration of the patient assessment and student self-assessment clinical communication instruments.
有效地利用患者作为教师提供真实反馈,是口腔医学教育中尚未充分利用的策略,但它具有在口腔临床环境中整合治疗性沟通技能教学的潜力。本研究关注的是,在评估学生临床沟通技能的工具设计中缺乏患者的投入,并展示了如何采用整体方法,让包括患者在内的主要利益相关者参与,从而开发出两种这样的工具。互补的沟通评估工具的开发,一个供患者使用,一个供学生使用,分三个阶段进行。在第一阶段,作者回顾了现有的患者满意度调查样本;在第二阶段,他们收集了利益相关者的意见;第三阶段则生成了患者沟通评估工具和学生沟通自我评估工具。本文强调了与口腔健康专业人员教育相关的沟通技能问题,并描述了患者评估和学生自我评估临床沟通工具的首次迭代的基本原理和开发过程。