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[抗血小板药物与胃肠道疾病:质子泵抑制剂何时起效及效果如何?]

[Antiplatelet drugs and gastrointestinal disorders: when and how effective are inhibitors of proton pump?].

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 2011;83(10):68-71.

Abstract

Antiplatelet drugs are essential in current treatment of coronary heart disease (CHD) but they have an adverse action--damage to gastrointestinal mucosa. Long-term administration of several medicines in CHD patients makes possible interaction of some drugs. Clinical trials show that proton pump inhibitors (PPI) reduce frequency of recurrent gastrointestinal bleedings in patients of high cardiological risk on antiplatelet therapy. In prescription of PPI to CHD patients at high risk of gastropathy, it is necessary to consider both efficacy and safety of the drug.

摘要

抗血小板药物在当前冠心病(CHD)治疗中至关重要,但它们有不良作用——损害胃肠道黏膜。冠心病患者长期服用多种药物使得某些药物之间可能产生相互作用。临床试验表明,质子泵抑制剂(PPI)可降低接受抗血小板治疗的高心脏风险患者复发性胃肠道出血的发生率。在为有高胃病风险的冠心病患者开具PPI处方时,有必要同时考虑药物的疗效和安全性。

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