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鼻咽基底样鳞状细胞癌:一种极其罕见的鼻咽癌类型。

Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma of nasopharynx: an extremely rare variety of tumour of nasopharynx.

作者信息

Roy Chhaya, Choudhury Krishnangshu Bhanja, Basu Siddhartha

机构信息

Department of Radiotherapy, IPGME&R and SSKM Hospital, Kolkata.

出版信息

J Indian Med Assoc. 2011 May;109(5):343-4.

Abstract

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is the predominant tumour type arising in the nasopharynx with cervical lymphadenopathy present in 60-90% of all cases at the time of presentation. The most pathological varieties include squamous cell carcinoma well-differentiated keratinising, and moderately differentiated non-keratinising and an undifferentiated type. The rare variety of squamous cell carcinoma is basaloid type, according to the "WHO Classification of Tumours Pathology and Genetics: Head and Neck Tumours". In this study, we present a case of basaloid squamous cell carcinoma of nasopharynx in a 41-year female who presented with epistaxis and bilateral cervical lymphadenopathy.

摘要

鼻咽癌是鼻咽部最主要的肿瘤类型,60% - 90%的病例在初诊时伴有颈部淋巴结肿大。最常见的病理类型包括高分化角化型鳞状细胞癌、中分化非角化型鳞状细胞癌和未分化型。根据《WHO肿瘤分类:头颈部肿瘤病理学和遗传学》,罕见的鳞状细胞癌类型为基底样型。在本研究中,我们报告了一例41岁女性基底样型鼻咽癌病例,该患者表现为鼻出血和双侧颈部淋巴结肿大。

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