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“没时间玩耍”:囊性纤维化青少年对体育活动的看法

"No time to play": perceptions toward physical activity in youth with cystic fibrosis.

作者信息

Moola Fiona J, Faulkner Guy E J, Schneiderman Jane E

机构信息

Graduate Department of Exercise Sciences,University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Adapt Phys Activ Q. 2012 Jan;29(1):44-62. doi: 10.1123/apaq.29.1.44.

Abstract

Although physical activity may reduce lung function decline in youth with cystic fibrosis (CF), most patients are inactive. Little is known about why youth with CF are inactive or how to facilitate physical activity. This study explored perceptions toward physical activity in 14 youth with CF at a Canadian Hospital. Qualitative interviews were conducted and a grounded theory analysis was undertaken. The participants demonstrated positive or negative perceptions toward physical activity and different experiences--such as parental support and illness narratives--influenced youths' perceptions. In addition, the participants experienced physical activity within the context of reduced time. Recommendations for developing physical activity interventions, including the particular need to ensure that such interventions are not perceived as wasteful of time, are provided.

摘要

尽管体育活动可能会减缓患有囊性纤维化(CF)的青少年的肺功能衰退,但大多数患者并不活跃。对于患有CF的青少年不活跃的原因或如何促进体育活动,人们知之甚少。本研究探讨了加拿大一家医院的14名患有CF的青少年对体育活动的看法。进行了定性访谈并开展了扎根理论分析。参与者对体育活动表现出积极或消极的看法,不同的经历——如父母的支持和疾病经历——影响了青少年的看法。此外,参与者在时间减少的情况下进行体育活动。本文还提供了有关制定体育活动干预措施的建议,包括特别需要确保此类干预措施不被视为浪费时间。

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