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五氯硫代苯甲醚中间代谢过程中的胆汁排泄与肠道代谢

Biliary excretion and intestinal metabolism in the intermediary metabolism of pentachlorothioanisole.

作者信息

Bakke J E, Feil V J, Mulford D J

机构信息

Biosciences Research Laboratory, US Department of Agriculture, Fargo, ND 58105.

出版信息

Xenobiotica. 1990 Jun;20(6):601-5. doi: 10.3109/00498259009046875.

DOI:10.3109/00498259009046875
PMID:2219954
Abstract
  1. Biliary metabolites from rats dosed with pentachlorothioanisole (PCTA) were characterized by fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry and electron impact mass spectrometry. 2. Most of the biliary metabolites from PCTA were mercapturic acid pathway metabolites of methylsulphinyltetrachlorobenzene (51% of the dose); the remaining characterized biliary metabolites (20%) were mainly methylsulphinyltetrachlorothiophenols excreted as unknown conjugates. 3. Pathways are proposed for the intermediary metabolism of PCTA to bis-(methylthio)tetrachlorobenzene (bis-MTTCB) involving glutathione conjugation, biliary excretion, intestinal metabolism, and enterohepatic circulation.
摘要
  1. 采用快原子轰击质谱法和电子轰击质谱法对用五氯硫代苯甲醚(PCTA)给药的大鼠胆汁代谢产物进行了表征。2. PCTA的大部分胆汁代谢产物是甲基亚砜基四氯苯的硫醚氨酸途径代谢产物(占剂量的51%);其余已鉴定的胆汁代谢产物(20%)主要是以未知共轭物形式排泄的甲基亚砜基四氯硫酚。3. 提出了PCTA中间代谢为双(甲硫基)四氯苯(双-MTTCB)的途径,该途径涉及谷胱甘肽共轭、胆汁排泄、肠道代谢和肠肝循环。

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1
Biliary excretion and intestinal metabolism in the intermediary metabolism of pentachlorothioanisole.五氯硫代苯甲醚中间代谢过程中的胆汁排泄与肠道代谢
Xenobiotica. 1990 Jun;20(6):601-5. doi: 10.3109/00498259009046875.
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Glutathione-mediated methylthio-turnover and sex differences in the metabolism of pentachlorothioanisole by rat.谷胱甘肽介导的甲硫基周转以及大鼠对五氯硫代苯甲醚代谢的性别差异。
Xenobiotica. 1993 Aug;23(8):949-60. doi: 10.3109/00498259309059421.
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Intrahepatic conversion of a glutathione conjugate to its mercapturic acid. Metabolism of 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene in isolated perfused rat and guinea pig livers.谷胱甘肽共轭物在肝内转化为其巯基尿酸。1-氯-2,4-二硝基苯在离体灌注大鼠和豚鼠肝脏中的代谢。
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Analysis in the rat of 4-hydroxynonenal metabolites excreted in bile: evidence of enterohepatic circulation of these byproducts of lipid peroxidation.大鼠胆汁中排泄的4-羟基壬烯醛代谢产物分析:脂质过氧化这些副产物肝肠循环的证据。
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