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[医学登记册的类型——定义、方法学方面以及登记册科学工作的质量]

[Types of medical registries - definitions, methodological aspects and quality of the scientific work with registries].

作者信息

Mathis-Edenhofer Stefan, Piso Brigitte

机构信息

Ludwig Boltzmann Institut Health Technology Assessment (LBI HTA), Wien, Austria.

出版信息

Wien Med Wochenschr. 2011 Dec;161(23-24):580-90. doi: 10.1007/s10354-011-0040-5.

DOI:10.1007/s10354-011-0040-5
PMID:22223261
Abstract

This work presents a comprehensive list of registry definitions including broader and narrower definitions. Compared to each other different methodological issues can be identified. Some of these issues are common for all registry types; some can be assigned more easily to a specific registry type. Instruments for evaluating the quality of registers reflect many of the mentioned aspects. Generally, and especially at registers with a descriptive or exploratory research dimension it is important to consider their intended purpose and in about it was achieved. This includes, for instance, whether the purpose and the methodology are coordinated. From the start of registration an initiator should be - based on the purpose - aware of the methodological dimension of the registry. This helps to apply the correct type of the registry, the appropriate guidance and, ultimately, the arguments for the effort (cost-benefit ratio).

摘要

这项工作列出了一份全面的注册定义清单,包括广义和狭义的定义。相互比较可以发现不同的方法学问题。其中一些问题对所有注册类型来说都是常见的;有些问题则更容易归属于特定的注册类型。评估注册质量的工具反映了上述许多方面。一般来说,尤其是对于具有描述性或探索性研究维度的注册,重要的是要考虑其预期目的以及该目的是否达成。这包括,例如,目的和方法是否协调一致。从注册开始,发起者就应该根据目的了解注册的方法学维度。这有助于应用正确类型的注册、适当的指导,并最终有助于说明努力的理由(成本效益比)。

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本文引用的文献

1
[Memorandum registry for health services research].[卫生服务研究备忘录登记处]
Gesundheitswesen. 2010 Nov;72(11):824-39. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1263132. Epub 2010 Sep 24.
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It is "the noise of practice".
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Evaluation of data quality in the cancer registry: principles and methods Part II. Completeness.癌症登记处数据质量评估:原则与方法 第二部分。完整性。
Eur J Cancer. 2009 Mar;45(5):756-64. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2008.11.033. Epub 2009 Jan 6.
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Evaluation of data quality in the cancer registry: principles and methods. Part I: comparability, validity and timeliness.癌症登记处数据质量评估:原则与方法。第一部分:可比性、有效性和及时性。
Eur J Cancer. 2009 Mar;45(5):747-55. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2008.11.032. Epub 2008 Dec 29.
5
[The Austrian Stroke-Unit-Registry].[奥地利卒中单元登记处]
Wien Med Wochenschr. 2008;158(15-16):411-7. doi: 10.1007/s10354-008-0563-6.
6
[Cohort studies].[队列研究]
Wien Med Wochenschr. 2008;158(5-6):174-9. doi: 10.1007/s10354-008-0516-0.
7
Use of a prototype acute stroke registry to improve care: profile of receptive stroke programs.使用急性中风登记原型来改善护理:接受性中风项目概况。
Am J Prev Med. 2006 Dec;31(6 Suppl 2):S217-23. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2006.08.014. Epub 2006 Nov 7.
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Record linkage in the Cancer Registry of Tyrol, Austria.奥地利蒂罗尔癌症登记处的记录链接
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Potential use of routine databases in health technology assessment.常规数据库在卫生技术评估中的潜在应用。
Health Technol Assess. 2005 May;9(20):1-92, iii-iv. doi: 10.3310/hta9200.
10
The missed lessons of Sir Austin Bradford Hill.奥斯汀·布拉德福德·希尔爵士被忽视的教训。
Epidemiol Perspect Innov. 2004 Oct 4;1(1):3. doi: 10.1186/1742-5573-1-3.