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在喂食无烟酸20%酪蛋白饮食的生长大鼠中,烟酰胺分解代谢物的尿排泄率与色氨酸向烟酰胺的转化率相关。

The urinary excretory ratio of nicotinamide catabolites was associated with the conversion ratio of tryptophan to nicotinamide in growing rats fed a niacin-free 20% casein diet.

作者信息

Shibata Katsumi, Imai Eri, Sano Mitsue, Fukuwatari Tsutomu

机构信息

Department of Food Science and Nutrition, School of Human Cultures, The University of Shiga Prefecture, Hikone, Shiga, Japan.

出版信息

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2012;76(1):186-8. doi: 10.1271/bbb.110564. Epub 2012 Jan 7.

DOI:10.1271/bbb.110564
PMID:22232263
Abstract

Weaning rats were fed a niacin-free 20% casein diet. Twenty-four-h-urine samples were collected, and nicotinamide and its catabolites were measured. A correlation was found between the urinary excretory ratio of nicotinamide catabolites (N(1)-methyl-2-pyridone-5-carboxamide + N(1)-methyl-4-pyridone-3-carboxamide)/N(1)-methylnicotinamide and the tryptophan-nicotinamide conversion ratio during growing period of the rats. This indicates the possibility that the conversion ratio can be deduced from the excretory ratio.

摘要

给断乳大鼠喂食不含烟酸的20%酪蛋白饮食。收集24小时尿液样本,并测定烟酰胺及其代谢产物。在大鼠生长期间,发现烟酰胺代谢产物(N(1)-甲基-2-吡啶酮-5-甲酰胺 + N(1)-甲基-4-吡啶酮-3-甲酰胺)/N(1)-甲基烟酰胺的尿排泄率与色氨酸-烟酰胺转化率之间存在相关性。这表明从排泄率推断转化率是有可能的。

相似文献

1
The urinary excretory ratio of nicotinamide catabolites was associated with the conversion ratio of tryptophan to nicotinamide in growing rats fed a niacin-free 20% casein diet.在喂食无烟酸20%酪蛋白饮食的生长大鼠中,烟酰胺分解代谢物的尿排泄率与色氨酸向烟酰胺的转化率相关。
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2012;76(1):186-8. doi: 10.1271/bbb.110564. Epub 2012 Jan 7.
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Effects of vitamin B6 deficiency on the conversion ratio of tryptophan to niacin.维生素B6缺乏对色氨酸向烟酸转化率的影响。
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1995 Nov;59(11):2060-3. doi: 10.1271/bbb.59.2060.
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Enzymes that control the conversion of L-tryptophan-nicotinamide and the urinary excretion ratio (N(1)-methyl-2-pyridone-5-carboxamide + N(1)-methyl-4-pyridone-3-carboxamide)/N(1)-methylnicotinamide in mice.控制小鼠体内L-色氨酸-烟酰胺转化以及尿排泄率(N(1)-甲基-2-吡啶酮-5-甲酰胺 + N(1)-甲基-4-吡啶酮-3-甲酰胺)/N(1)-甲基烟酰胺的酶。
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2013;77(10):2105-11. doi: 10.1271/bbb.130467. Epub 2013 Oct 7.
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Moderate food restriction suppresses the conversion of L-tryptophan to nicotinamide in weaning rats.
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Effects of sex hormones on the metabolism of tryptophan to niacin and to serotonin in male rats.性激素对雄性大鼠色氨酸代谢生成烟酸和5-羟色胺的影响。
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1997 Jul;61(7):1200-2. doi: 10.1271/bbb.61.1200.
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Effects of feeding tryptophan-limiting diets on the conversion ratio of tryptophan to niacin in rats.喂食色氨酸限制饮食对大鼠色氨酸向烟酸转化率的影响。
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1996 Oct;60(10):1660-6. doi: 10.1271/bbb.60.1660.
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Effect of nicotinamide intake on urinary excretion of N1-methylnicotinamide and oxidation of [7a-14C]tryptophan in the rat.烟酰胺摄入对大鼠尿中N1-甲基烟酰胺排泄及[7α-14C]色氨酸氧化的影响。
J Nutr. 1982 Apr;112(4):776-81. doi: 10.1093/jn/112.4.776.
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Increased conversion ratio of tryptophan to niacin by the administration of clofibrate, a hypolipidemic drug, to rats.通过给大鼠施用降血脂药物氯贝丁酯,色氨酸向烟酸的转化率增加。
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1996 Sep;60(9):1455-9. doi: 10.1271/bbb.60.1455.
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Effects of fatty liver induced by niacin-free diet with orotic acid on the metabolism of tryptophan to niacin in rats.含乳清酸的无烟酸饮食诱导大鼠脂肪肝对色氨酸代谢为烟酸的影响。
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2002 Jun;66(6):1196-204. doi: 10.1271/bbb.66.1196.
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The effects of glycine, L-threonine, and L-cystine supplementation to a 9% casein diet on the conversions of L-tryptophan to nicotinamide and to serotonin in rats.在9%酪蛋白饮食中添加甘氨酸、L-苏氨酸和L-胱氨酸对大鼠体内L-色氨酸向烟酰胺和5-羟色胺转化的影响。
J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 2013;59(6):533-40. doi: 10.3177/jnsv.59.533.

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