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一款用于培训目的的多语言听力计模拟器软件。

A multilingual audiometer simulator software for training purposes.

作者信息

Kompis Martin, Steffen Pascal, Caversaccio Marco, Brugger Urs, Oesch Ivo

机构信息

Department of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Bern, Switzerland.

出版信息

Acta Otolaryngol. 2012 Apr;132(4):428-33. doi: 10.3109/00016489.2011.636379. Epub 2012 Jan 11.

Abstract

CONCLUSION

A set of algorithms, which allows a computer to determine the answers of simulated patients during pure tone and speech audiometry, is presented. Based on these algorithms, a computer program for training in audiometry was written and found to be useful for teaching purposes.

OBJECTIVES

To develop a flexible audiometer simulator software as a teaching and training tool for pure tone and speech audiometry, both with and without masking.

METHODS

First a set of algorithms, which allows a computer to determine the answers of a simulated, hearing-impaired patient, was developed. Then, the software was implemented. Extensive use was made of simple, editable text files to define all texts in the user interface and all patient definitions.

RESULTS

The software 'audiometer simulator' is available for free download. It can be used to train pure tone audiometry (both with and without masking), speech audiometry, measurement of the uncomfortable level, and simple simulation tests. Due to the use of text files, the user can alter or add patient definitions and all texts and labels shown on the screen. So far, English, French, German, and Portuguese user interfaces are available and the user can choose between German or French speech audiometry.

摘要

结论

本文介绍了一组算法,该算法可使计算机在纯音和言语测听过程中确定模拟患者的答案。基于这些算法编写了一个用于测听训练的计算机程序,发现该程序对教学目的很有用。

目的

开发一种灵活的听力计模拟器软件,作为纯音和言语测听(包括有掩蔽和无掩蔽情况)的教学和培训工具。

方法

首先开发了一组算法,该算法可使计算机确定模拟听力受损患者的答案。然后,实现了该软件。大量使用简单的可编辑文本文件来定义用户界面中的所有文本和所有患者定义。

结果

“听力计模拟器”软件可免费下载。它可用于训练纯音测听(包括有掩蔽和无掩蔽情况)、言语测听、不适阈测量以及简单的模拟测试。由于使用了文本文件,用户可以更改或添加患者定义以及屏幕上显示的所有文本和标签。到目前为止,已有英语、法语、德语和葡萄牙语的用户界面,并且用户可以在德语或法语言语测听之间进行选择。

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