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虚拟听力计:融入教学的技术。

Virtual audiometer: technology integrated to teaching.

机构信息

Programa Associado de Pós-Graduação em Fonoaudiologia - PPgFon, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN - Natal (RN), Brasil.

Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN - Natal (RN), Brasil.

出版信息

Codas. 2021 Sep 20;33(6):e20200287. doi: 10.1590/2317-1782/20202020287. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To elaborate a virtual tool, with didactic purposes, that allows the integration of technology to the teaching of Pure Tone Audiometry (PTA) and speech audiometry.

METHODS

The Interacoustics AD229b audiometer was used as a physical model to achieve the virtual tool. The Visual Basic 6 programming language was used, so that the colors, characters, and functions were similar to the real audiometer. In addition, the possibility of simulating the patient's response was added, as well as of recording the hearing thresholds in a virtual audiogram. For speech audiometry, the possibility of adjusting the VU meter and recording the number of correct and incorrect answers were implemented.

RESULTS

The developed tool was able to reproduce frequencies from 125 Hz to 8000 Hz, in intensities ranging from -10 to 110 dB, being possible to use different stimulus, as well as clinical masking by air and bone conduction. The microphone button can be used to facilitate the teaching of speech audiometry.

CONCLUSION

The virtual version of the audiometer is similar to the model equipment, making the integration of technology into teaching feasible, with exemplify the PTA and speech audiometry.

摘要

目的

详细阐述一个具有教学目的的虚拟工具,使技术能够融入纯音听力测试(PTA)和言语测听的教学中。

方法

使用 Interacoustics AD229b 听力计作为物理模型来实现虚拟工具。使用 Visual Basic 6 编程语言,使颜色、字符和功能与真实听力计相似。此外,还添加了模拟患者反应以及在虚拟听力图中记录听力阈值的可能性。对于言语测听,可以调整 VU 表并记录正确和错误答案的数量。

结果

开发的工具能够重现 125 Hz 至 8000 Hz 的频率,强度范围从-10 到 110 dB,可以使用不同的刺激,以及空气和骨传导的临床掩蔽。麦克风按钮可用于方便言语测听的教学。

结论

听力计的虚拟版本与模型设备相似,使得技术能够融入教学,例如 PTA 和言语测听。

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