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机场提供了未被充分利用的生产替代能源的潜力。

Airports offer unrealized potential for alternative energy production.

机构信息

United States Department of Agriculture, Wildlife Services, National Wildlife Research Center, Sandusky, OH 44846, USA.

出版信息

Environ Manage. 2012 Mar;49(3):517-22. doi: 10.1007/s00267-011-9803-4. Epub 2012 Jan 14.

Abstract

Scaling up for alternative energy such as solar, wind, and biofuel raises a number of environmental issues, notably changes in land use and adverse effects on wildlife. Airports offer one of the few land uses where reductions in wildlife abundance and habitat quality are necessary and socially acceptable, due to risk of wildlife collisions with aircraft. There are several uncertainties and limitations to establishing alternative energy production at airports, such as ensuring these facilities do not create wildlife attractants or other hazards. However, with careful planning, locating alternative energy projects at airports could help mitigate many of the challenges currently facing policy makers, developers, and conservationists.

摘要

扩大太阳能、风能和生物燃料等替代能源的规模引发了许多环境问题,特别是土地利用的变化和对野生动物的不利影响。由于野生动物与飞机碰撞的风险,机场提供了为数不多的几种土地利用方式之一,在这些土地利用方式中,减少野生动物的数量和栖息地质量是必要的,也是社会可以接受的。在机场建立替代能源生产存在一些不确定性和限制,例如确保这些设施不会产生野生动物诱捕器或其他危险。然而,通过精心规划,在机场选址建设替代能源项目可以帮助缓解政策制定者、开发商和自然资源保护主义者目前面临的许多挑战。

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