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FTO 与肥胖:全球十亿人的问题。

FTO and obesity: a problem for a billion people.

机构信息

Metabolic Research Labs, Institute of Metabolic Science, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

J Neuroendocrinol. 2012 Feb;24(2):393-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2826.2011.02254.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2826.2011.02254.x
PMID:22248259
Abstract

It is an inescapable fact that obesity results from consuming more energy than you burn. The interesting question, however, is why some people eat more than others? Recent genetic analyses have revealed that variations in the fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene are robustly associated with obesity and increased food intake. This association is replicable across different age groups in multiple populations and attention is now turned to studying the complex biology of FTO.

摘要

不可否认的事实是,肥胖是由于摄入的能量超过消耗的能量所致。然而,有趣的问题是为什么有些人比其他人吃得更多?最近的基因分析表明,脂肪质量和肥胖相关(FTO)基因的变异与肥胖和食物摄入增加密切相关。这种关联在多个人群的不同年龄组中都具有可重复性,现在人们开始关注研究 FTO 的复杂生物学。

相似文献

1
FTO and obesity: a problem for a billion people.FTO 与肥胖:全球十亿人的问题。
J Neuroendocrinol. 2012 Feb;24(2):393-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2826.2011.02254.x.
2
The fat mass- and obesity-associated locus and dietary intake in children.儿童中与脂肪量和肥胖相关的基因座及饮食摄入量
Am J Clin Nutr. 2008 Oct;88(4):971-8. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/88.4.971.
3
Fat and carbohydrate intake modify the association between genetic variation in the FTO genotype and obesity.脂肪和碳水化合物的摄入量会改变 FTO 基因型的遗传变异与肥胖之间的关联。
Am J Clin Nutr. 2009 Nov;90(5):1418-25. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2009.27958. Epub 2009 Sep 2.
4
Fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene polymorphisms are associated with physical activity, food intake, eating behaviors, psychological health, and modeled change in body mass index in overweight/obese Caucasian adults.脂肪量和肥胖相关(FTO)基因多态性与超重/肥胖的白种成年人的身体活动、食物摄入量、饮食行为、心理健康以及体重指数的模拟变化有关。
Nutrients. 2014 Aug 6;6(8):3130-52. doi: 10.3390/nu6083130.
5
The 'Fat Mass and Obesity Related' (FTO) gene: Mechanisms of Impact on Obesity and Energy Balance.“脂肪量与肥胖相关”(FTO)基因:对肥胖和能量平衡的影响机制
Curr Obes Rep. 2015 Mar;4(1):73-91. doi: 10.1007/s13679-015-0143-1.
6
Identification and Association of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of the FTO Gene with Indicators of Overweight and Obesity in a Young Mexican Population.鉴定和关联 FTO 基因单核苷酸多态性与年轻墨西哥人群超重和肥胖指标的关系。
Genes (Basel). 2023 Jan 6;14(1):159. doi: 10.3390/genes14010159.
7
The biology of FTO: from nucleic acid demethylase to amino acid sensor.FTO 的生物学:从核酸去甲基酶到氨基酸传感器。
Diabetologia. 2013 Oct;56(10):2113-21. doi: 10.1007/s00125-013-2999-5. Epub 2013 Jul 30.
8
The association between FTO genotype with macronutrients and calorie intake in overweight adults.超重成年人中 FTO 基因型与宏量营养素和卡路里摄入的关系。
Lipids Health Dis. 2020 Aug 26;19(1):197. doi: 10.1186/s12944-020-01372-x.
9
An obesity-associated FTO gene variant and increased energy intake in children.一种与肥胖相关的FTO基因变体与儿童能量摄入增加
N Engl J Med. 2008 Dec 11;359(24):2558-66. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0803839.
10
Where to go with FTO?FTO 往何处去?
Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Feb;22(2):53-9. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2010.11.001. Epub 2010 Dec 4.

引用本文的文献

1
Risk of Fat Mass- and Obesity-Associated Gene-Dependent Obesogenic Programming by Formula Feeding Compared to Breastfeeding.配方奶喂养相较于母乳喂养与脂肪量和肥胖相关基因依赖性致肥胖性编程的风险。
Nutrients. 2024 Jul 28;16(15):2451. doi: 10.3390/nu16152451.
2
Long-term exercise training down-regulates mA RNA demethylase FTO expression in the hippocampus and hypothalamus: an effective intervention for epigenetic modification.长期运动训练下调海马体和下丘脑的 mA RNA 去甲基酶 FTO 的表达:一种有效的表观遗传修饰干预措施。
BMC Neurosci. 2022 Sep 26;23(1):54. doi: 10.1186/s12868-022-00742-8.
3
Ischemia-related changes of fat-mass and obesity-associated protein expression in the gerbil hippocampus.
沙鼠海马体中与缺血相关的脂肪量和肥胖相关蛋白表达的变化。
Metab Brain Dis. 2020 Feb;35(2):335-342. doi: 10.1007/s11011-019-00513-1. Epub 2019 Nov 30.
4
FTO affects hippocampal function by regulation of BDNF processing.FTO 通过调节 BDNF 的加工来影响海马体的功能。
PLoS One. 2019 Feb 7;14(2):e0211937. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0211937. eCollection 2019.
5
The dynamic epitranscriptome: N6-methyladenosine and gene expression control.动态表观转录组:N6-甲基腺苷和基因表达调控。
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2014 May;15(5):313-26. doi: 10.1038/nrm3785. Epub 2014 Apr 9.
6
The fat mass and obesity associated gene (Fto) regulates activity of the dopaminergic midbrain circuitry.肥胖相关基因(FTO)调节中脑多巴胺能回路的活性。
Nat Neurosci. 2013 Aug;16(8):1042-8. doi: 10.1038/nn.3449. Epub 2013 Jun 30.
7
Novel RNA regulatory mechanisms revealed in the epitranscriptome.新型 RNA 调控机制在表观转录组中被揭示。
RNA Biol. 2013 Mar;10(3):342-6. doi: 10.4161/rna.23812. Epub 2013 Feb 22.
8
FTO, RNA epigenetics and epilepsy.FTO、RNA 表观遗传学与癫痫。
Epigenetics. 2012 Oct;7(10):1094-7. doi: 10.4161/epi.21977. Epub 2012 Sep 4.