Physical Therapy Program, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2012 Apr;40(2):95-101. doi: 10.1097/JES.0b013e31824a732b.
Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is associated with persistent quadriceps dysfunction. Because quadriceps dysfunction impairs functional performance, minimizing quadriceps dysfunction by attenuating central activation deficits early after surgery may improve function later in life. Rehabilitation strategies incorporating neuromuscular electrical stimulation and early, aggressive quadriceps strengthening may prove beneficial. Furthermore, surgical approaches, such as minimally invasive TKA, may minimize postoperative quadriceps dysfunction.
全膝关节置换术（TKA）与持续性股四头肌功能障碍有关。由于股四头肌功能障碍会影响功能表现，因此通过在手术后早期减轻中枢激活不足来最小化股四头肌功能障碍，可能会在以后的生活中改善功能。包含神经肌肉电刺激和早期、积极的股四头肌强化的康复策略可能是有益的。此外，微创手术（如微创 TKA）等手术方法可能会最小化术后股四头肌功能障碍。
