Lettiere Angelina, Nakano Ana Márcia Spanó
Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, WHO Collaborating Centre for Nursing Research Development, SP, Brazil.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2011 Nov-Dec;19(6):1421-8. doi: 10.1590/s0104-11692011000600020.
This qualitative study assesses how women, in situations of domestic violence and examined at the Institute of Forensic Medicine, deal with this adversity and identifies protection strategies to cope with it, considering the support required and obtained from their relational and institutional environments. Ten women were interviewed and the data were analyzed using thematic content analysis. Search for help primarily occurs in the women's social milieu, with family and friends and health and legal services being sought. In such a quest, established bonds may either become an obstacle to coping and make these women vulnerable to violence or protect and strengthen them during coping. In the identification of these women's social and health needs, the aggravating circumstances of violence are only superficially addressed by professionals. New strategies to implement professional actions should be devised in order to provide integral and humanized care.
这项定性研究评估了遭受家庭暴力且在法医学研究所接受检查的女性如何应对这一逆境，并确定应对策略，同时考虑到她们从人际关系和机构环境中获得的支持以及所需的支持。研究人员对10名女性进行了访谈，并使用主题内容分析法对数据进行了分析。寻求帮助主要发生在女性的社会环境中，她们会向家人、朋友以及健康和法律服务机构求助。在这一寻求帮助的过程中，已有的人际关系可能会成为应对的障碍，使这些女性更容易遭受暴力侵害，也可能在应对过程中保护并增强她们的力量。在确定这些女性的社会和健康需求时，专业人员只是表面地处理了暴力的加重情节。应该制定新的策略来实施专业行动，以便提供全面和人性化的护理。
