Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Eur J Dent Educ. 2012 Feb;16(1):e10-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0579.2010.00666.x. Epub 2010 Dec 29.
Dentistry in Jordan is an attractive profession due to the high social standard it provides. This study aimed to investigate whether dentists would choose dentistry again and whether their professional expectations would change after years of practice. Of special interest were possible differences according to gender, age, degree and place of work.
A self-completion questionnaire was filled by a stratified random sample of 355 dentists in Jordan using closed questions. The questionnaire included professional, social and economic factors that influenced people's choice of dentistry and whether they would choose it again and the reasons for that.
The results showed that 52% of dentists who returned the questionnaire had dentistry as their first choice; the most important determining factor was the dentist's grades in the general secondary education. Fifty-two per cent stated that they would not choose it for the second time, the main reason being the health problems acquired through the profession and the low income. Helping others and the social standard dentistry provides were the main reasons given for dentists to choose dentistry again.
We report that more than half of the dentists included in this study would not 'choose dentistry again' as their profession regardless of age, gender and degree. This is mainly due to health problems acquired and the low income. We found that job satisfaction is highly affected by the workplace, and that more females are dissatisfied by the profession. This suggests that cultural background strongly affects the career decision.
在约旦,牙医是一个很有吸引力的职业,因为它能提供很高的社会地位。本研究旨在调查牙医在多年的从业后,是否会再次选择牙医职业,以及他们的职业期望是否会发生变化。特别关注的是性别、年龄、学历和工作地点等方面可能存在的差异。
采用分层随机抽样的方法,对约旦的 355 名牙医进行了问卷调查,问卷采用封闭式问题,内容包括影响人们选择牙医职业的专业、社会和经济因素,以及他们是否会再次选择该职业及其原因。
结果显示,在返回问卷的牙医中,有 52%的人将牙医作为他们的第一选择;最重要的决定因素是牙医在普通中等教育中的成绩。52%的人表示他们不会第二次选择牙医职业,主要原因是职业带来的健康问题和低收入。帮助他人和牙医职业提供的社会地位是牙医再次选择牙医职业的主要原因。
我们报告说,在这项研究中,超过一半的牙医无论年龄、性别和学历如何,都不会“再次选择牙医作为他们的职业”。这主要是由于健康问题和低收入。我们发现工作满意度受工作场所的影响很大,而且更多的女性对该职业不满意。这表明文化背景强烈影响职业决策。