Indian Pediatr. 2011 Dec;48(12):984-5.
In this population-based cross-sectional study, we determined the prevalence of intentional injuries and associated factors among 1201 adolescents in Tehran, Iran. Overall, 63.9% of adolescents had at least one intentional injury behavior which was significantly higher in males. Gender preference for males by parents, very high or very low supervision, waterpipe smoking, and alcohol consumption were significantly associated with injuries in females. In addition, poor wealth index, parental punishment and smoking were incriminating factors in males.
在这项基于人群的横断面研究中，我们确定了伊朗德黑兰 1201 名青少年中故意伤害的发生率和相关因素。总体而言，63.9%的青少年至少有过一次故意伤害行为，男性的这一比例明显更高。父母对男孩的性别偏好、非常高或非常低的监管、水烟吸烟和饮酒与女孩的伤害显著相关。此外，较差的财富指数、父母的惩罚和吸烟是男性的罪魁祸首。
