Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Sri Aurobindo College of Dentistry, Indore, India.
Oral Oncol. 2012 May;48(5):399-403. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2011.12.014. Epub 2012 Jan 20.
Malignant melanoma; since long time is considered as deadly disease, but risk factor is minimized due to new technologies, substantial literatures, and promising treatments. The diverse etiopathogenesis; including physical carcinogens, bio-molecules, biological behavior, anatomical locations, and negligence; contribute to complexity of disease. So even after advanced medical technology, malignant melanoma is the challenge to doctors as well as common public. There is increase in incidence rate day by day, which directly attributes to recent concept of sun beds or tanning beds and global climate. After considering its severity, different researches are carried out in the field of radiology and biotechnology. But again these are not sufficient to control the disease. However; to reduce the mortality there is need of general public awareness regarding causative factors and preventive measures. Many literatures recently advocate for long time survival of malignant melanoma, after its early detection and treatment.
恶性黑素瘤；长期以来被认为是致命的疾病，但由于新技术、大量文献和有前途的治疗方法，风险因素已大大降低。不同的病因发病机制；包括物理致癌物、生物分子、生物学行为、解剖位置和疏忽；导致疾病的复杂性。因此，即使有了先进的医疗技术，恶性黑素瘤仍然是医生和普通公众的挑战。发病率每天都在增加，这直接归因于最近的日光浴床或晒黑床和全球气候的概念。考虑到其严重性后，放射学和生物技术领域进行了不同的研究。但这些仍然不足以控制这种疾病。然而；为了降低死亡率，需要公众了解致病因素和预防措施。最近有许多文献主张早期发现和治疗恶性黑素瘤后，可长期生存。
