Hinz Andreas, Daig Isolde, Petrowski Katja, Brähler Elmar
Abteilung für Medizinische Psychologie und Medizinische Soziologie, Universität Leipzig.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 2012 Feb;62(2):52-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1297960. Epub 2012 Jan 23.
Mood may be associated with several aspects of psychopathology. Though mood is more context dependent than other psychological variables it is useful to calculate norms. Based on a representative sample of the German general population (N=2 443), mood was assessed with the Multidimensional Mood Questionnaire MDBF (short form A). The correlations among the 3 bipolar scales (good - bad mood, alertness - tiredness and calmness - restlessness) ranged between 0.70 and 0.75. Good mood and alertness decline with increasing age. Males (compared to females) show higher mean values in alertness and calmness. The mean scores presented in this article can be used as comparison values for clinical samples.
情绪可能与精神病理学的多个方面相关。尽管情绪比其他心理变量更依赖于情境,但计算常模是有用的。基于德国普通人群的代表性样本(N = 2443),使用多维情绪问卷MDBF(简表A)对情绪进行评估。3个双极量表(好心情 - 坏心情、警觉 - 疲倦和平静 - 不安)之间的相关性在0.70至0.75之间。好心情和警觉性随年龄增长而下降。男性(与女性相比)在警觉性和平静度方面表现出更高的平均值。本文给出的平均分数可作为临床样本的比较值。