Chan P C, Cheng I K, Wong K K, Li M K, Chan M K
Department of Medicine, University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital.
Int Urol Nephrol. 1990;22(4):389-96. doi: 10.1007/BF02549801.
The overall incidence of urinary tract infections (UTIs) in our renal transplant population was 30.9%, i.e. 0.15 episode per patient-year. UTIs occurred more often within the first 3 months (60%) of transplantation. Fifty per cent of UTIs were asymptomatic. Recurrences were common. Acute tubular necrosis and cellular rejections were important associations. UTIs had little effect on graft function and survival up to 3 years post-transplant.
我们肾移植人群中尿路感染(UTIs)的总体发生率为30.9%,即每位患者每年0.15次发作。尿路感染在移植后的前3个月内(60%)更为常见。50%的尿路感染无症状。复发很常见。急性肾小管坏死和细胞排斥是重要的关联因素。移植后长达3年,尿路感染对移植物功能和存活影响不大。