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[东京7年间医院内空肠弯曲菌菌株在肠胃炎中的血清型分布]

[The serotype distribution of Campylobacter jejuni strains among gastroenteritis in hospitals over 7 year period in Tokyo].

作者信息

Saito K, Shingaki M, Takahashi M, Kai A, Yanagawa Y, Itoh T, Ohashi M, Matsubara Y, Seo T, Sagara H

机构信息

Tokyo Metropolitan Research Laboratory for Public Health.

出版信息

Kansenshogaku Zasshi. 1990 Jul;64(7):787-93. doi: 10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.64.787.

DOI:10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.64.787
PMID:2230367
Abstract

Campylobacter jejuni strains isolated from gastroenteritis at 4 general hospitals of Tokyo Metropolitan during the period from 1981 to 1987 were serotype according to the slide agglutination test (TCK system) developed by the Tokyo Metropolitan Research Laboratory of Public Health. Two thousand four hundred seventy-nine strains isolated from sporadic cases among infants and children, 1,962 (78.5%) were typed by 33 typing sera numbered TCK 1 through TCK 33 and leaving 537 strains (21.5%) untypable. Out of the typable strains, 1,643 strains reacted with only single serum, while 319 strains reacted with 2 or more antisera. The most common serogroups included TCK 21, 20, 7, 1, 4, 23, 24, 10, 30 and 12. Out of the 1,250 strains isolated from sporadic cases among adults, 974 strains (77.9%) were typed and 276 strains were untypable. The most common serogroups were similar to those of infants and children. Serogroups TCK 1, 7, 4 and 21 were consistently the common serogroups every year during the 7 year study. Isolation frequency of serogroup TCK 30 have increased remarkably since 1986, while TCK 23, 14 and 9 have decreased.

摘要

1981年至1987年期间,从东京都4家综合医院的肠胃炎患者中分离出的空肠弯曲菌菌株,根据东京都公共卫生研究实验室开发的玻片凝集试验(TCK系统)进行血清分型。从婴幼儿散发病例中分离出2479株菌株,其中1962株(78.5%)通过33种编号为TCK 1至TCK 33的分型血清进行了分型,537株(21.5%)无法分型。在可分型的菌株中,1643株仅与单一血清发生反应,而319株与两种或更多抗血清发生反应。最常见的血清群包括TCK 21、20、7、1、4、23、24、10、30和12。从成人散发病例中分离出的1250株菌株中,974株(77.9%)进行了分型,276株无法分型。最常见的血清群与婴幼儿的相似。在为期7年的研究中,血清群TCK 1、7、4和21每年始终是常见血清群。自1986年以来,血清群TCK 30的分离频率显著增加,而TCK 23、14和9则有所下降。

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引用本文的文献

1
Detection of alpha- and beta-hemolytic-like activity from Campylobacter jejuni.空肠弯曲菌α-和β-溶血样活性的检测。
J Clin Microbiol. 1995 Mar;33(3):729-31. doi: 10.1128/jcm.33.3.729-731.1995.