Service de Réanimation Médicale, CHU Bocage Central Gabriel, 14 rue Paul Gaffarel, 21 079 Dijon, France.
Ann Intensive Care. 2012 Feb 3;2(1):1. doi: 10.1186/2110-5820-2-1.
Critically ill adult patients often require multiple examinations in the hospital and need transport from one department to another, or even between hospitals. However, to date, no guidelines exist regarding optimum practices for transport of these fragile patients. We present recommendations for intrahospital transport of critically ill patients, excluding newborns, developed by an expert group of the French-Language Society of Intensive Care (Société de Réanimation de Langue Française (SRLF), the Société Française d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation (SFAR), and the Société Française de Médecine d'Urgence (SFMU). The recommendations cover five fields of application: epidemiology of adverse events; equipment, monitoring, and maintenance; preparation of patient before transport; human resources and training for caregivers involved in transport processes; and guidelines for planning, structure, and traceability of transport processes.
危重症成年患者在医院中常需接受多次检查,并需要在不同科室之间,甚至在医院之间进行转运。然而,迄今为止,尚无关于转运这些脆弱患者的最佳实践的指南。我们提出了由法国重症监护学会(Société de Réanimation de Langue Française (SRLF)、法国麻醉与复苏学会(Société Française d'Anesthésie et de Réanimation (SFAR)和法国急救医学学会(Société Française de Médecine d'Urgence (SFMU)专家组制定的危重症患者院内转运推荐意见,不包括新生儿。这些推荐意见涵盖五个应用领域:不良事件的流行病学;设备、监测和维护;转运前患者的准备;参与转运过程的护理人员的人力资源和培训;以及转运流程的规划、结构和可追溯性指南。