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一名7岁儿童的跖骨巨细胞瘤:病例报告

Metatarsal giant cell tumour in a 7-year-old child: a case report.

作者信息

Dridi Moez, Ben Slama Safouane, M'Barek Mondher, Trabelsi Mohsen

机构信息

Traumatology Center, Ben Arous, Tunisia.

出版信息

Acta Orthop Belg. 2011 Dec;77(6):843-6.

Abstract

Giant cell tumours are uncommon benign osseous neoplasias with an obscure origin. They mostly occur in the epiphyses of long bones after skeletal maturity. Occurrence in a metatarsal bone in a child less than 10 years old is quite exceptional. The authors report a case of a 7-year-old girl with an aggressive giant cell tumour of the first metatarsal bone of her right foot. Intralesional excision by curettage and grafting with morselised iliac cortical and cancellous bone was performed. The girl is now disease free since 7 years. Giant cell tumours in this location and age group are rare; they appear to represent a distinct, more aggressive form of tumour. They should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a destructive bony lesion in skeletally immature patients. Curettage and bone grafting with morcelised iliac cortical and cancellous bone remains a treatment option, despite a high potential for recurrence.

摘要

骨巨细胞瘤是一种罕见的良性骨肿瘤,起源不明。它们大多在骨骼成熟后发生于长骨的骨骺。在10岁以下儿童的跖骨中发生极为罕见。作者报告了一例7岁女孩,患有侵袭性右足第一跖骨骨巨细胞瘤。采用刮除术进行病灶内切除,并植入碎髂骨皮质骨和松质骨。该女孩现已无病生存7年。这个部位和年龄组的骨巨细胞瘤很罕见;它们似乎代表一种独特的、更具侵袭性的肿瘤形式。在骨骼未成熟患者中,对有骨质破坏的病变进行鉴别诊断时应考虑到它们。尽管复发可能性很大,但刮除术并植入碎髂骨皮质骨和松质骨仍是一种治疗选择。

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