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足部趾骨巨细胞瘤:一例报告

Giant cell tumour of a phalanx in the foot: a case report.

作者信息

Dridi Moez, Annabi Hadi, Ben Ghozlen Riadh, Abdelkefi Mohamed, Trabelsi Mohsen

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aziza Othmana Hospital, Tunis, Tunisia.

出版信息

Acta Orthop Belg. 2008 Apr;74(2):273-5.

Abstract

Giant cell tumours are uncommon benign osseous neoplasias with an obscure origin. They mostly occur in the epiphyses of long bones after skeletal maturity. Phalangeal bones are a very rare primary site of involvement. The authors report a case of giant cell tumour involving a phalangeal bone in the foot and review the presentation, distinctive features and treatment of this tumour when occurring in this location. A 28-year-old female patient was seen with an aggressive giant cell tumour of the first phalangeal bone of the third ray of her left foot. En bloc resection of the third ray was performed without bone grafting. The patient has now been free from disease for 12 years. When giant cell tumour occurs in such a location, it appears to represent a distinct, more aggressive form of tumour. Because of the higher risks for local recurrence, treatment should be aggressive.

摘要

骨巨细胞瘤是一种罕见的起源不明的良性骨肿瘤。它们大多在骨骼成熟后发生于长骨的骨骺。指骨是非常罕见的原发受累部位。作者报告了一例累及足部指骨的骨巨细胞瘤病例,并回顾了该肿瘤在此部位发生时的表现、独特特征及治疗方法。一名28岁女性患者被诊断为左足第三跖骨第一趾骨的侵袭性骨巨细胞瘤。对第三跖骨进行了整块切除,未进行骨移植。该患者现已无病生存12年。当骨巨细胞瘤发生在这样的部位时,它似乎代表一种独特的、更具侵袭性的肿瘤形式。由于局部复发风险较高,治疗应积极。

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