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[不要说:站着别动,否则我没法给你量!儿童及青少年精神病学中的常规结果测量]

[Don't say: stand still, or I can't measure you! routine outcome measurement in child- and adolescent psychiatry].

作者信息

Boer F, Markus M Th, Vermeiren R R J M

机构信息

Jeugdpsychiatrie AMC/de Bascule.

出版信息

Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2012;54(2):167-71.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In psychiatry ROM is more difficult to use with children and adolescents than with other subject groups. In 2008 a Dutch consortium was set up to study the use of rom with children and adolescents (ROMCKAP).

AIM

To investigate specific problems relating to the use of rom in child psychiatry.

METHOD

We describe the specific problems involved and, when possible, we provide solutions.

RESULTS

The subject group is heterogeneous as far as its problems and developmental stages are concerned. Normal mental development needs to be taken into account when assessments are made regarding the ways in which problems change and are treated: children don't stand still. Children's problems often arise in interactions with family members. Problems are assessed by various informants (child, parent, teacher), who are not always in agreement with each other. Child and adolescent psychiatric care operates within the wider context of child welfare and education.

CONCLUSION

These aspects do not detract from the value of ROMCKAP, but the realisation that the aspects exist can serve as a guideline for the development of more reliable and useful ROM.

摘要

背景

在精神病学领域,与其他受试者群体相比,在儿童和青少年中使用ROM更为困难。2008年,一个荷兰财团成立,旨在研究在儿童和青少年中使用ROM(ROMCKAP)。

目的

调查儿童精神病学中与使用ROM相关的具体问题。

方法

我们描述了所涉及的具体问题,并在可能的情况下提供解决方案。

结果

就其问题和发育阶段而言,受试者群体是异质的。在评估问题的变化方式和治疗方式时,需要考虑正常的心理发育:儿童不是静止不变的。儿童的问题通常出现在与家庭成员的互动中。问题由不同的信息提供者(儿童、父母、教师)进行评估,他们并不总是意见一致。儿童和青少年精神病护理在更广泛的儿童福利和教育背景下开展。

结论

这些方面并不减损ROMCKAP的价值,但认识到这些方面的存在可为开发更可靠、更有用的ROM提供指导。

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