Women and Children’ Hospital, Hull Royal Infirmary, Hull, UK.
Postgrad Med J. 2012 May;88(1039):249-54. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2011-130479. Epub 2012 Feb 13.
There is a lack of evidence on whether graduates from different medical schools perform differently in postgraduate examinations.
To evaluate the variations in performance of UK medical graduates in Member of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (MRCOG) examination.
A retrospective analysis of performance of 1335 doctors graduating in UK medical schools who entered the Part 1 MRCOG and 822 doctors taking the Part 2 MRCOG written examination for the first time between 1998 and 2008. The main outcome measures were to evaluate medical school effects, gender effects and academic performance effect.
Graduates of UK medical schools performed differently in the Part 1 and Part 2 written MRCOG examination. The graduates of Oxford (pass rate 82.6%), Cambridge (75%), Bristol (59.3%) and Edinburgh (57.5%) performed significantly better and the graduates of Liverpool (26.8%), Southampton (21.8%) and Wales (18.2%) performed significantly worse than the remaining cohort in the Part 1 examination. The candidates of Newcastle (88.9%), Oxford (82.4%), Cambridge (81%) and Edinburgh (78.2%) performed significantly better and the graduates of Glasgow (49.2%) and Leicester (36.2%) have significantly underperformed compared with the remaining cohort in Part 2 written examination. There was no difference in the success rates of male (47.5%) and female (42.0%) candidates in the Part 1; however, female candidates had a significantly better success rate in the Part 2 written examination than male candidates (65.6% vs 52.9%).
These results show that there is variation in performance among the graduates from different medical schools in the Part 1 and Part 2 MRCOG written examination.
目前缺乏关于不同医学院校毕业生在研究生考试中表现是否不同的证据。
评估英国医学院校毕业生在皇家妇产科医师学院会员(MRCOG)考试中的表现差异。
对 1998 年至 2008 年间首次参加第 1 部分 MRCOG 和第 2 部分 MRCOG 笔试的 1335 名英国医学院校毕业的医生和 822 名医生进行回顾性分析。主要观察指标是评估医学院校效应、性别效应和学业成绩效应。
英国医学院校的毕业生在第 1 部分和第 2 部分 MRCOG 笔试中表现不同。牛津(通过率 82.6%)、剑桥(75%)、布里斯托(59.3%)和爱丁堡(57.5%)的毕业生表现明显更好,而利物浦(26.8%)、南安普敦(21.8%)和威尔士(18.2%)的毕业生表现明显更差。纽卡斯尔(88.9%)、牛津(82.4%)、剑桥(81%)和爱丁堡(78.2%)的考生表现明显更好,而格拉斯哥(49.2%)和莱斯特(36.2%)的毕业生在第 2 部分笔试中的表现明显不如其他考生。第 1 部分中男性(47.5%)和女性(42.0%)考生的成功率没有差异;然而,女性考生在第 2 部分笔试中的成功率明显高于男性考生(65.6%比 52.9%)。
这些结果表明,在第 1 部分和第 2 部分 MRCOG 笔试中,不同医学院校的毕业生表现存在差异。