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[嗅觉适应作为限制气味警示作用的一个因素]

[Olfactory adaptation as a factor limiting the warning role of odors].

作者信息

Kośmider J

机构信息

Zakładu Chemii Fizycznej Instytutu Inzynierii Chemicznej i Chemii Fizycznej Politechniki Szczecińskiej.

出版信息

Med Pr. 1990;41(3):142-7.

PMID:2233237
Abstract

Threshold concentrations of olfactory sensation of odorants change due to adaptation to polluted atmosphere. The study was aimed at determination of trimethylamine and n-butanol threshold concentrations of olfactory sensation under standard laboratory conditions. The results were analysed from two viewpoints: the role of odour as a warning against chemical hazard, a possibility of using the shift of sensation threshold of appropriately selected reference standards as a measure of discomfort created by odours in working environment.

摘要

由于对污染大气的适应,气味剂嗅觉的阈值浓度会发生变化。该研究旨在测定标准实验室条件下三甲胺和正丁醇的嗅觉阈值浓度。从两个角度分析了结果:气味作为化学危害警示的作用,以及利用适当选择的参考标准的感觉阈值变化作为工作环境中气味造成不适程度衡量指标的可能性。

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