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第三代移动电话发出的电磁辐射对大鼠眼部组织和血液中氧化应激参数的影响。

Effects of third generation mobile phone-emitted electromagnetic radiation on oxidative stress parameters in eye tissue and blood of rats.

作者信息

Demirel Soner, Doganay Selim, Turkoz Yusuf, Dogan Zümrüt, Turan Bahadir, Firat Penpe Gul Bozgul

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University School of Medicine, Elazig Yolu 5. KM, Malatya, Turkey.

出版信息

Cutan Ocul Toxicol. 2012 Jun;31(2):89-94. doi: 10.3109/15569527.2012.657725. Epub 2012 Feb 16.

DOI:10.3109/15569527.2012.657725
PMID:22335472
Abstract

PURPOSE

To investigate the effects of electromagnetic radiation (EMR) emitted by a third generation (3G) mobile phone on the antioxidant and oxidative stress parameters in eye tissue and blood of rats.

METHODS

Eighteen Wistar albino rats were randomly assigned into two groups: Group I (n = 9) received a standardized a daily dose of 3G mobile phone EMR for 20 days, and Group II served as the control group (n = 9), receiving no exposure to EMR. Glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and catalase (CAT) levels were measured in eye tissues; in addition, malondialdehyde (MDA) and reduced GSH levels were measured in blood.

RESULTS

There was no significant difference between groups in GSH-Px (p = 0.99) and CAT (p = 0.18) activity in eye tissue. There was no significant difference between groups in MDA (p = 0.69) and GSH levels (p = 0.83) in blood.

CONCLUSIONS

The results of this study suggest that under a short period of exposure, 3G mobile phone radiation does not lead to harmful effects on eye tissue and blood in rats.

摘要

目的

研究第三代(3G)手机发出的电磁辐射(EMR)对大鼠眼部组织和血液中抗氧化及氧化应激参数的影响。

方法

将18只Wistar白化大鼠随机分为两组:第一组(n = 9)接受标准剂量的3G手机EMR每日照射,持续20天;第二组作为对照组(n = 9),不接受EMR照射。检测眼部组织中的谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)水平;此外,检测血液中的丙二醛(MDA)和还原型谷胱甘肽(GSH)水平。

结果

两组大鼠眼部组织中GSH-Px(p = 0.99)和CAT(p = 0.18)活性无显著差异。两组大鼠血液中MDA(p = 0.69)和GSH水平(p = 0.83)无显著差异。

结论

本研究结果表明,在短时间暴露情况下,3G手机辐射不会对大鼠的眼部组织和血液产生有害影响。

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