Mitrović D, Popov I, Nikolić V
Zavod za neurologiju i psihijatriju razvojnog doba, Novi Sad.
Med Pregl. 1990;43(3-4):175-7.
The problem of bad behavior in the young is as old as the written history of mankind. It is always a current problem in a practical and theoretical sense as well. While everyday life is filled with various forms of criminal offense, drug addiction, the forming of gangs-especially in dynamic societies, theoretical opinions tend to oscillate between biological factors and the psychological-social ones which are always unsuitable for a person in the course of its development. The authors have presented a review of the basic theoretical directions, and after that the results of their own research. Children with behavior disorders were investigated: parallely by psychological-psychiatric investigation as well as with an up-to-date biological approach, examining subclinical semiotics, EEG and REG. On the basis of these comparisons we have come to the following principal opinions: the suggested psycho-neuro-vegetative subclinical syndrome, recommended by the same authors, does not take the behavior disorder upon itself. Also, not every behavior disorder includes the obligatory psycho-neuro-vegetative subclinical syndrome (PNVSS). Nevertheless, PNVSS presents a risk factor for behavior disorder, in the case that the personality in development is growing up under unfavorable psycho-social conditions. Finally, in the younger ages PNVSS, by its primary features, determines the behavior disorder also, while at an older age (after 11) behavior has all the more of an asocial and antisocial character.
年轻人的不良行为问题与人类有文字记载的历史一样古老。从实际和理论层面来看，它也一直是个现实问题。日常生活中充斥着各种形式的犯罪、吸毒成瘾以及帮派的形成——尤其是在充满活力的社会中，理论观点往往在生物因素和心理社会因素之间摇摆不定，而这些因素在人的发展过程中往往并不适合。作者先对基本理论方向进行了综述，之后介绍了他们自己的研究结果。对有行为障碍的儿童进行了调查：通过心理 - 精神病学调查以及最新的生物学方法进行平行研究，检查亚临床症状学、脑电图和脑血流图。基于这些比较，我们得出了以下主要观点：同一批作者提出的心理 - 神经 - 植物性亚临床综合征，自身并不会引发行为障碍。而且，并非每种行为障碍都包含必然的心理 - 神经 - 植物性亚临床综合征（PNVSS）。然而，在成长中的个性处于不利心理社会条件下时，PNVSS是行为障碍的一个风险因素。最后，在较年幼时，PNVSS因其主要特征也会决定行为障碍，而在年龄较大时（11岁之后），行为更具反社会和反社会的特征。
