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整合 MMPI-2-RF 和 MCMI-III 所构想的精神病理学和人格障碍:一项结构效度研究。

Integrating psychopathology and personality disorders conceptualized by the MMPI-2-RF and the MCMI-III: a structural validity study.

机构信息

Centre for Adolescent Psychiatry, Reinier van Arkel Mental Health Institute, 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Pers Assess. 2012;94(4):345-57. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2012.656861. Epub 2012 Feb 16.

DOI:10.1080/00223891.2012.656861
PMID:22338624
Abstract

The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2-Restructured Form (Ben-Porath & Tellegen, 2008 ) Restructured Clinical scales and Higher Order scales were linked to the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-III (Millon, Millon, Davis, & Grossman, 2009 ) personality disorder scales and clinical syndrome scales in a Flemish/Dutch sample of psychiatric inpatients and outpatients, substance abuse patients, correctional inmates, and forensic psychiatric patients (N = 968). Structural validity of psychopathology and personality disorders as conceptualized by both instruments was investigated by means of principal component analysis. Results reveal a higher order structure with 4 dimensions (internalizing disorders, externalizing disorders, paranoid ideation/thought disturbance, and pathological introversion) that parallels earlier research on pathological personality dimensions as well as research linking pathological personality traits with mental disorders. Theoretical and clinical implications are considered.

摘要

明尼苏达多相人格测验-2 修订版(Ben-Porath 和 Tellegen,2008)的重新构建的临床量表和高阶量表与米伦临床多轴人格问卷-III(Millon、Millon、Davis 和 Grossman,2009)的人格障碍量表和临床综合征量表在一个佛兰德/荷兰的精神科住院患者和门诊患者、药物滥用患者、监狱囚犯和法医精神病患者的样本中进行了关联(N=968)。通过主成分分析,研究了这两种工具所构想的精神病理学和人格障碍的结构效度。结果揭示了一个具有 4 个维度(内化障碍、外化障碍、偏执观念/思维障碍和病理性内向)的高阶结构,与病理性人格维度的早期研究以及将病理性人格特征与精神障碍联系起来的研究相平行。考虑了理论和临床意义。

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