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电磁场对实验和临床研究中骨再生的影响:文献综述。

Effects of electromagnetic fields on bone regeneration in experimental and clinical studies: a review of the literature.

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310009, China.

出版信息

Chin Med J (Engl). 2012 Jan;125(2):367-72.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the experimental and clinical data regarding the effects of electromagnetic fields (EMFs) on fracture non-union.

DATA SOURCES

The English language literature regarding EMFs on fracture non-union were searched using MEDLINE, Web of Science and Embase, for the period January 2006 to June 2011. The search terms were electromagnetic fields and non-union/bone marrow stem cells (BMSCs)/bone.

STUDY SELECTION

Articles were included in the review if they were related to the use of EMFs on BMSCs or bone tissue. Papers without full manuscripts available were excluded.

RESULTS

The basic and clinical research in this field, while somewhat limited, supports the insightful application of EMFs to ameliorate disability due to fracture non-union.

CONCLUSIONS

Further basic and clinical research to validate the use of EMFs in facilitating function and bone reparative processes in fracture non-union is required.

摘要

目的

评估电磁场(EMF)对骨折不愈合影响的实验和临床数据。

资料来源

使用 MEDLINE、Web of Science 和 Embase 检索了 2006 年 1 月至 2011 年 6 月关于 EMF 对骨折不愈合影响的英文文献。检索词为电磁场和骨不连/骨髓基质细胞(BMSCs)/骨。

研究选择

如果文章与 EMF 对 BMSCs 或骨组织的应用有关,则将其纳入综述。没有全文的论文被排除在外。

结果

这一领域的基础和临床研究虽然有些有限,但支持了明智地应用电磁场来改善骨折不愈合引起的残疾。

结论

需要进一步的基础和临床研究来验证 EMF 在促进骨折不愈合功能和骨修复过程中的应用。

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