Fetz Eberhard E
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Washington, Seattle WA, USA.
Front Hum Neurosci. 2012 Feb 7;6:9. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2012.00009. eCollection 2012.
The symbiotic relationships between art and the brain begin with the obvious fact that brain mechanisms underlie the creation and appreciation of art. Conversely, many spectacular images of neural structures have remarkable aesthetic appeal. But beyond its fascinating forms, the many functions performed by brain mechanisms provide a profound subject for aesthetic exploration. Complex interactions in the tangled neural networks in our brain miraculously generate coherent behavior and cognition. Neuroscientists tackle these phenomena with specialized methodologies that limit the scope of exposition and are comprehensible to an initiated minority. Artists can perform an end run around these limitations by representing the brain's remarkable functions in a manner that can communicate to a wide and receptive audience. This paper explores the ways that brain mechanisms can provide a largely untapped subject for artistic exploration.
艺术与大脑之间的共生关系始于一个显而易见的事实,即大脑机制是艺术创作与欣赏的基础。反之,许多关于神经结构的惊人图像具有非凡的美学吸引力。但除了其迷人的形式之外,大脑机制所执行的众多功能为美学探索提供了一个深刻的主题。我们大脑中错综复杂的神经网络中的复杂相互作用奇迹般地产生连贯的行为和认知。神经科学家用专门的方法来处理这些现象,这些方法限制了阐述的范围,只有少数入门者才能理解。艺术家可以通过以一种能够与广泛且 receptive 的受众进行交流的方式来表现大脑的非凡功能,从而绕过这些限制。本文探讨了大脑机制能够为艺术探索提供一个很大程度上尚未开发的主题的方式。 (注:原文中“receptive”此处翻译为“愿意接受的”,因无上下文,可能不太准确,需结合完整语境调整)