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本文引用的文献

1
Field Epidemiology Training Programmes in Africa - Where are the Graduates?非洲现场流行病学培训项目 - 毕业生在哪里?
Hum Resour Health. 2010 Aug 9;8:18. doi: 10.1186/1478-4491-8-18.
2
Implementing Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response: Four African countries' experience, 1998-2005.实施综合疾病监测和应对:1998-2005 年四个非洲国家的经验。
Glob Public Health. 2010;5(4):364-80. doi: 10.1080/17441690903334943.
3
Increasing leadership capacity for HIV/AIDS programmes by strengthening public health epidemiology and management training in Zimbabwe.通过加强津巴布韦公共卫生流行病学和管理培训,提高艾滋病毒/艾滋病规划的领导力。
Hum Resour Health. 2009 Aug 10;7:69. doi: 10.1186/1478-4491-7-69.
4
Public health workforce: challenges and policy issues.公共卫生人力:挑战与政策问题
Hum Resour Health. 2003 Jul 17;1(1):4. doi: 10.1186/1478-4491-1-4.

加强非洲的现场流行病学:津巴布韦现场流行病学培训项目

Strengthening field epidemiology in Africa: the Zimbabwe Field Epidemiology Training Program.

作者信息

Tshimanga Mufuta, Gombe Notion, Shambira Gerald, Nqobile Ndlovu

机构信息

Zimbabwe Field Epidemiology Training Program, Harare, Zimbabwe.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2011;10 Supp 1(Suppl 1):12. Epub 2011 Dec 15.

PMID:22359700
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3266669/
Abstract

The Zimbabwe Masters in Public Health Program is a 2-year competency based training that consists of classroom teaching (30%) and on the job field training (70%). The MPH program was created in 1993 with the aim of assisting the Ministry of Health and Child Welfare create a permanent capacity to recruit, train, and employ public health practitioners to sustain the public health infrastructure. The MPH program is operated from two sites: the DCM at the College of Health Sciences, of University of Zimbabwe (UZ) and the Health Studies Office (HSO) in MOHCW. The HSO in the MOHCW oversees the operation of field training in collaboration with approved Field Supervisors at the training sites. MOHCW provides field training sites through its eight provincial medical directorates. In addition the health directorates of the major cities in the country are designated field training sites. Since 1993, the program has had 18 Cohorts trained of which three are part-time. The part-time program was initiated in 2008 with an intake of 10 trainees. Since 2003, the full time program has experienced an increase in intake with the highest intake recorded being 16 trainees in 2003. The average intake from 2003 - 2011 has been 12 trainees. A total of 169 trainees have been enrolled in the last 19 years. Of the 143 trainees enrolled by 2009, 136 (95%) have graduated. The part-time program has had one cohort graduating with 5 out 10 successfully completing the course. Since the launch of the program, the majority of the graduates have filled most of the key public health positions and even so the positions in most of the nongovernmental organisations.

摘要

津巴布韦公共卫生硕士项目是一项为期两年的基于能力的培训,包括课堂教学(30%)和在职实地培训(70%)。该公共卫生硕士项目创建于1993年,旨在协助卫生和儿童福利部建立一支永久性的队伍,以招募、培训和聘用公共卫生从业人员,维持公共卫生基础设施。该公共卫生硕士项目在两个地点开展:津巴布韦大学健康科学学院的疾病控制与管理中心(DCM)以及卫生和儿童福利部的健康研究办公室(HSO)。卫生和儿童福利部的健康研究办公室与培训地点经批准的实地督导员合作,监督实地培训的运作。卫生和儿童福利部通过其八个省级医疗管理部门提供实地培训地点。此外,该国主要城市的卫生管理部门也被指定为实地培训地点。自1993年以来,该项目已培训了18个批次,其中三个是兼职批次。兼职项目于2008年启动,首批录取了10名学员。自2003年以来,全日制项目的招生人数有所增加,2003年记录的最高招生人数为16名学员。2003年至2011年的平均招生人数为12名学员。在过去19年里,共有169名学员入学。到2009年入学的143名学员中,有136名(95%)毕业。兼职项目有一个批次毕业,10名学员中有5名成功完成课程。自该项目启动以来,大多数毕业生填补了大部分关键公共卫生职位,甚至在大多数非政府组织中也占据了职位。