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临床药理学家在制定地方药品政策中的作用。

The roles of clinical pharmacologists in formulating medicines policy locally.

作者信息

Reynolds D John M, Barker Charlotte I S

机构信息

Department of General Medicine, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, Oxford, UK.

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2012 Jun;73(6):931-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2012.04240.x.

Abstract

Specialists in Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics (CPT) can add value in day-to-day NHS activities in several ways. They provide a breadth of expertise that is not organ-based or disease-specific and that is based on an intimate knowledge and understanding of the effectiveness, safety and cost-effectiveness of pharmacological interventions. More than any other professional group, they can address the growing need for undergraduate and postgraduate teaching to be based on 'thoughtful therapeutics', not just the mechanics of prescribing. CPT specialists can and do take the lead in making local and national policy decisions relating to drug usage and they should be involved in local commissioning decisions. Because of the breadth of experience embraced by CPT, many clinical pharmacologists have taken on local and national senior clinical leadership roles. CPT needs to demonstrate to the NHS, and in particular to trainees, that a CPT post in the NHS is a legitimate and rewarding career path, where they can use their hard earned CPT skills and expertise to the benefit of the NHS as a whole.

摘要

临床药理学与治疗学(CPT)专家可以通过多种方式在国民保健制度(NHS)的日常活动中发挥作用。他们提供的专业知识范围广泛,不局限于特定器官或疾病,而是基于对药物干预的有效性、安全性和成本效益的深入了解。与其他任何专业群体相比,他们能够满足本科和研究生教学日益增长的需求,即教学应基于“深思熟虑的治疗方法”,而不仅仅是开药的技巧。CPT专家能够且确实在制定与药物使用相关的地方和国家政策决策方面发挥主导作用,并且应该参与地方委托决策。由于CPT涵盖的经验范围广泛,许多临床药理学家担任了地方和国家的高级临床领导职务。CPT需要向国民保健制度,尤其是向实习生证明,在国民保健制度中担任CPT职位是一条合理且有回报的职业道路,在这条道路上他们可以运用辛苦获得的CPT技能和专业知识,造福整个国民保健制度。

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