Hudiburg R A
University of North Alabama, Florence 35632.
Psychol Rep. 1990 Aug;67(1):311-4. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1990.67.1.311.
The associations of computer-related stress, somatic complaints, and computerphobia were studied by administering questionnaires covering demographic data, exposure to computer information, computer-related stress, as measured by the Computer Technology Hassles Scale, somatic complaint items of the Hopkins Symptom Checklist, and Rosen, Sears, and Weil's measures of computerphobia: Computer Anxiety Rating Scale, Attitudes Toward Computers Scale, and Computer Thoughts Scale to 109 students. Correlations indicated scores on the Computer Technology Hassles Scale were significantly correlated .35 with somatic complaints, .27 with years used a computer, and .28 with self-rated computer knowledge. The Computer Technology Hassles Scale was not significantly correlated (.18, -.08, and -.05) with the three measures of computerphobia. Computer-related stress appears to be distinct from computerphobia.
通过对109名学生进行问卷调查，研究了与计算机相关的压力、躯体不适和计算机恐惧症之间的关联。问卷涵盖人口统计学数据、计算机信息接触情况、用计算机技术烦恼量表测量的与计算机相关的压力、霍普金斯症状清单的躯体不适项目，以及罗森、西尔斯和韦尔的计算机恐惧症测量指标：计算机焦虑评定量表、对计算机的态度量表和计算机思维量表。相关性表明，计算机技术烦恼量表的得分与躯体不适显著相关（r = 0.35），与使用计算机的年限显著相关（r = 0.27），与自我评定的计算机知识显著相关（r = 0.28）。计算机技术烦恼量表与计算机恐惧症的三项测量指标无显著相关性（r分别为0.18、-0.08和-0.05）。与计算机相关的压力似乎与计算机恐惧症不同。
