Department of Physiotherapy, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Sahlgrenska, SE-413 45 Göteborg, Sweden.
J Rehabil Med. 2012 Apr;44(4):363-9. doi: 10.2340/16501977-0942.
To investigate the validity and reliability of the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia Heart (TSK-SV Heart), a brief questionnaire to detect kinesiophobia (fear of movement) in patients with coronary artery disease.
Methodological research (cross-sectional study).
A total of 332 patients, mean age 65 years (standard deviation 9.1) diagnosed with coronary artery disease at a university hospital were included in the study.
The psychometric properties of the TSK-SV Heart were tested. The tests of validity comprised face, content, and construct validity. The reliability tests included composite reliability, internal consistency and stability over time.
In terms of reliability, the TSK-SV Heart was found to be stable over time (intra-class correlation coefficient 0.83) and internally consistent (Cronbach's alpha 0.78). Confirmatory factor analysis provided acceptable fit for a hypothesized 4-factor model with inclusion of a method factor.
These results provide support for the reliability of the TSK-SV Heart. The questionnaire appears to be valid for use in patients with coronary artery disease. However, some items require further investigation due to low influence on some sub-dimensions of the test. The sub-dimensions of kinesiophobia require future research concerning their implications for the target group.
研究坦帕运动恐惧症量表心脏（TSK-SV 心脏）的有效性和可靠性，这是一种用于检测冠心病患者运动恐惧症（害怕运动）的简短问卷。
方法学研究（横断面研究）。
共纳入 332 名在一所大学医院诊断为冠心病的患者，平均年龄 65 岁（标准差 9.1）。
测试 TSK-SV 心脏的心理测量特性。有效性测试包括表面效度、内容效度和结构效度。可靠性测试包括综合可靠性、内部一致性和随时间的稳定性。
就可靠性而言，TSK-SV 心脏在时间上具有稳定性（组内相关系数 0.83）和内部一致性（克朗巴赫的 α 0.78）。验证性因子分析为包含方法因素的假设的 4 因素模型提供了可接受的拟合度。
这些结果为 TSK-SV 心脏的可靠性提供了支持。该问卷似乎可用于冠心病患者。然而，由于某些项目对测试的某些子维度影响较低，因此需要进一步调查一些项目。运动恐惧症的子维度需要进一步研究其对目标人群的影响。
