Istanbul Medical Faculty, Department of Pediatric Neurology, Sehremeni/Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey.
Acta Neurol Belg. 2011 Dec;111(4):325-7.
A 10-year-old male presented with vision loss and behavioral changes. He had midpoint pupils with no reaction to light and normal funduscopic examination. Cranial magnetic resonance imaging revealed bilateral cortical lesions at parieto-occipital lobes. Elevated measles antibody titers in the cerebrospinal fluid confirmed the diagnosis of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis. Despite oral inosiplex and supportive care, patient developed generalized seizures with frequent myoclonic jerks and rapidly progressed into coma. Cortical blindness in subacute sclerosing panencephalitis can be an early indicator for fulminant course.
一位 10 岁男性因视力丧失和行为改变就诊。他的瞳孔位于中间位置,对光无反应,眼底检查正常。头颅磁共振成像显示双侧顶枕叶皮质病变。脑脊液中麻疹抗体滴度升高,确诊为亚急性硬化性全脑炎。尽管给予了口服阿昔洛韦和支持治疗,患者仍出现全面性癫痫发作,伴有频繁的肌阵挛抽搐,并迅速进展为昏迷。亚急性硬化性全脑炎中的皮质盲可能是暴发性病程的早期指标。