Ulberg Randi, Høglend Per, Marble Alice, Johansson Paul
Research Unit, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Tønsberg, Norway.
J Nerv Ment Dis. 2012 Mar;200(3):223-9. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e318247cb6d.
The present study focuses on whether there is a sustained difference in treatment response to transference interventions between women and men. Data from the First Experimental Study of Transference Interpretations were used. One hundred patients were randomized to receive dynamic psychotherapy in 1 year with either a moderate level of transference intervention or no transference intervention. Follow-ups were 1 year and 3 years after treatment termination. The two primary outcome measures were the Psychodynamic Functioning Scales (PFS) and Inventory of Interpersonal Problems-Circumplex Version. Change was assessed using linear mixed models. In the moderator analyses, using the primary outcome measure (PFS) and controlling for the effect of the level of relational functioning (Quality of Object Relations Scale), women and men differed significantly in their response to transference intervention. The average relational functioning female patients showed a significant positive long-term effect of transference intervention.
本研究聚焦于男性和女性在对移情干预的治疗反应上是否存在持续差异。使用了来自移情解释的首次实验研究的数据。100名患者被随机分配在1年内接受动态心理治疗，其中一部分接受中等水平的移情干预，另一部分不接受移情干预。随访在治疗结束后1年和3年进行。两个主要结局指标是心理动力功能量表（PFS）和人际问题量表-环形版本。使用线性混合模型评估变化。在调节分析中，使用主要结局指标（PFS）并控制关系功能水平（客体关系质量量表）的影响，男性和女性在对移情干预的反应上存在显著差异。平均关系功能的女性患者显示出移情干预具有显著的长期积极效果。
