Research Unit, Division of Mental Health, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Tønsberg, 3125, Norway.
BMC Psychiatry. 2014 Nov 18;14:291. doi: 10.1186/s12888-014-0291-y.
The present paper is a manual for the Transference Work Scale (TWS). The inter-rater agreement on the 26 TWS items was good to excellent and previously published. TWS is a therapy process rating scale focusing on Transference Work (TW) (i.e. analysis of the patient-therapist relationship). TW is considered a core active ingredient in dynamic psychotherapy. Adequate process scales are needed to identify and analyze in-session effects of therapist techniques in psychodynamic psychotherapy and empirically establish their links to outcome. TWS was constructed to identify and categorize relational (transference) interventions, and explore the in-session impact of analysis of the patient-therapist relationship (transference work). TWS has sub scales that rate timing, content, and valence of the transference interventions, as well as response from the patient.
Descriptions and elaborations of the items in TWS are provided. Clinical examples of transference work from the First Experimental Study of Transference Interpretations (FEST) are included and followed by examples of how to rate transcripts from therapy sessions with TWS.
The present manual describes in detail the rating procedure when using Transference Work Scale. Ratings are illustrated with clinical examples from FEST.
TWS might be a potentially useful tool to explore the interaction of timing, category, and valence of transference work in predicting in-session patient response as well as treatment outcome. TWS might prove especially suitable for intensive case studies combining quantitative and narrative data.
First Experimental Study of Transference-interpretations (FEST307/95).
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00423462. URL: http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00423462?term=FEST&rank=2.
本文是《转移工作量表》(TWS)的使用手册。此前已经发表过,TWS 的 26 个项目的评分者间一致性为良好至优秀。TWS 是一种专注于转移工作(TW)(即分析医患关系)的治疗过程评分量表。TW 被认为是动力心理治疗的核心积极要素。需要充分的过程量表来识别和分析动力心理治疗中治疗师技术的会话内效应,并从经验上确定它们与结果的联系。TWS 的构建目的是识别和分类关系(转移)干预,并探讨分析医患关系(转移工作)的会话内影响。TWS 有子量表,用于评定转移干预的时间、内容和价值,以及患者的反应。
本文提供了 TWS 项目的描述和说明。包括第一实验性转移解释研究(FEST)中的转移工作的临床实例,并附有如何使用 TWS 对治疗会话的记录进行评分的示例。
本手册详细描述了使用转移工作量表的评分程序。评分以 FEST 中的临床实例为例进行说明。
TWS 可能是一种有用的工具,可以探索转移工作的时间、类别和价值的相互作用,以预测会话内患者反应以及治疗结果。TWS 可能特别适合于结合定量和叙述数据的强化案例研究。
第一实验性转移解释研究(FEST307/95)。
ClinicalTrials.gov 标识符:NCT00423462。网址:http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00423462?term=FEST&rank=2.