Wilson V
Arizona State University School of Social Work, Tempe 85287.
Soc Work. 1990 Sep;35(5):417-21.
This study examines the mental well-being and special problems of 188 elderly wives identified as the primary caregivers who care for their disabled husbands. The findings indicate that the women have low morale scores associated with the arduous tasks of caregiving. Despite low morale scores, the health status of an elderly wife appeared to contribute significantly to her ability to cope with the caregiving responsibilities of a disabled spouse. Constant care and supervision, emotional and physical strain, and reduced social contact and finances were the major problems encountered in the caregiving commitment.
本研究调查了188名身为主要照料者的老年妻子的心理健康状况及特殊问题,她们照料的是残疾丈夫。研究结果表明,这些女性因繁重的照料任务而士气低落。尽管士气低落,但老年妻子的健康状况似乎对其应对残疾配偶照料责任的能力有显著影响。持续的照料和监督、情感及身体压力、社交联系减少以及经济拮据,是照料过程中遇到的主要问题。