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准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术后 10 年常规白内障手术中的界面液综合征。

Interface fluid syndrome in routine cataract surgery 10 years after laser in situ keratomileusis.

机构信息

Clínica Baviera, Instituto Oftalmológico Europeo, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Cornea. 2012 Jun;31(6):706-7. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e3182254020.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Interface fluid syndrome is an unusual complication after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). We present a case of interface fluid syndrome after cataract surgery in a patient who had previous LASIK surgery.

METHODS

A 62-year-old man underwent routine cataract surgery on the left eye 10 years after LASIK on both eyes. The day after surgery, the intraocular pressure (IOP) was 21 mm Hg and a pocket of fluid was present in the interface LASIK wound. The patient was treated with 0.50% timolol eye drops twice daily.

RESULTS

The problem resolved within 1.5 months. Two months later, the patient underwent routine cataract surgery of the right eye. The next day, the IOP was 11 mm Hg and LASIK interface fluid was present. The patient was treated with 0.5% timolol eye drops twice daily. Two months after the surgery, the problem had completely resolved.

CONCLUSIONS

Ocular hypertension and traumatic endothelial cell damage could have been the causes of the syndrome. Although the IOP was not very high, previous LASIK could have led us to underestimate the IOP.

摘要

目的

界面液综合征是 LASIK 术后的一种罕见并发症。我们报告了 1 例在 LASIK 术后行白内障手术后发生界面液综合征的病例。

方法

一名 62 岁男性在双眼 LASIK 术后 10 年时行左眼常规白内障手术。术后第 1 天,眼压为 21mmHg,LASIK 切口界面有液体积聚。患者接受了每日 2 次 0.5%噻吗洛尔滴眼剂治疗。

结果

问题在 1.5 个月内得到解决。2 个月后,患者右眼行常规白内障手术。术后第 2 天,眼压为 11mmHg,出现 LASIK 界面液。患者接受了每日 2 次 0.5%噻吗洛尔滴眼剂治疗。术后 2 个月,问题完全解决。

结论

眼高压和创伤性内皮细胞损伤可能是该综合征的原因。尽管眼压不是很高,但之前的 LASIK 可能使我们低估了眼压。

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