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全身振动对愈合烧伤后腿部肌肉力量的影响:一项随机对照试验。

Effect of whole body vibration on leg muscle strength after healed burns: a randomized controlled trial.

机构信息

Department for Surgery, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

出版信息

Burns. 2012 Nov;38(7):1019-26. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2012.02.006. Epub 2012 Mar 3.


DOI:10.1016/j.burns.2012.02.006
PMID:22386977
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of eight weeks whole body vibration training program on leg muscle strength (force-producing capacity) in adults after healed burns. DESIGN: Randomized controlled trial. SETTING: Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University. SUBJECTS: Thirty-one burned patients participated in the study and were randomized into whole body vibration group and control group. Non-burned healthy adults were assessed similarly to burned subjects and served as matched healthy controls. METHODS: The whole body vibration group performed an eight weeks vibration program three times a week on a vibration platform; the control group received home based physical therapy program without vibration training. MAIN MEASURES: Assessment of knee extensors and ankle planter flexor strength by isokinetic dynamometer at 150°/s were performed at the beginning of the study and at the end of the training period for both groups. RESULTS: Subjects with burns more than 36% TBSA produced significantly less torque in the quadriceps and calf muscle than non-burned healthy subjects. Patients in whole body vibration group showed a significant improvement in knee extensor and ankle planter flexor strength as compared with those in the control group. Knee extensor strength and percent improvement was 233.40±5.74 (64.93±3.03 change score) and 38.54% for the vibration group and 190.07±3.99 (21.66±4.41 change score) and 12.86% for the control group, ankle plantar flexor strength and percent improvement was 156.27±5.95 (54.53±6.16 change score) and 53.70% for the vibration group and 116.13±3.24 (14.66±2.71 change score) and 14.52% for the control group. CONCLUSIONS: Participation in whole body vibration program resulted in a greater improvement in quadriceps and calf muscle strength in adults with healed thermal burn compared to base line values; a WBV program is an effective for strength gain in rehabilitation of burned patients.

摘要

目的:研究为期 8 周的全身振动训练计划对愈合烧伤后成人腿部肌肉力量(产生力量的能力)的影响。

设计:随机对照试验。

地点:开罗大学理疗学院。

对象:31 名烧伤患者参加了研究,并随机分为全身振动组和对照组。非烧伤健康成年人与烧伤患者进行了类似的评估,并作为匹配的健康对照组。

方法:全身振动组每周在振动平台上进行 3 次为期 8 周的振动训练;对照组接受无振动训练的家庭基础物理治疗方案。

主要测量指标:在研究开始时和训练结束时,使用等速测力计对 150°/s 时的膝关节伸肌和踝关节跖屈肌力量进行评估。

结果:烧伤面积超过 36% TBSA 的患者的股四头肌和小腿肌肉产生的扭矩明显小于非烧伤健康受试者。与对照组相比,全身振动组的膝关节伸肌和踝关节跖屈肌力量均有显著改善。振动组的膝关节伸肌力量和改善百分比分别为 233.40±5.74(64.93±3.03 变化分数)和 38.54%,对照组分别为 190.07±3.99(21.66±4.41 变化分数)和 12.86%,振动组的踝关节跖屈肌力量和改善百分比分别为 156.27±5.95(54.53±6.16 变化分数)和 53.70%,对照组分别为 116.13±3.24(14.66±2.71 变化分数)和 14.52%。

结论:与基线值相比,全身振动训练计划可使愈合热烧伤后成人的股四头肌和小腿肌肉力量得到更大程度的改善;全身振动训练计划是烧伤患者康复中增强力量的有效方法。

相似文献

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Effect of whole body vibration on leg muscle strength after healed burns: a randomized controlled trial.

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[2]
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[3]
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[4]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
[A prospective randomized controlled study on the effects of bicycle ergometer rehabilitation training on quadriceps and walking ability of patients with lower limb dysfunction caused by extensive burns].

Zhonghua Shao Shang Yu Chuang Mian Xiu Fu Za Zhi. 2022-5-20

[2]
Low Vibrational Training as an Additional Intervention for Postural Balance, Balance Confidence and Functional Mobility in Type 2 Diabetic Patients with Lower Limb Burn Injury: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2021-8-11

[3]
Dose-Response Effect of Vibratory Stimulus on Synaptic and Muscle Plasticity in a Middle-Aged Murine Model.

Front Physiol. 2021-6-11

[4]
[A prospective randomized controlled study of the effects of balance training combined with routine training on patients with lower limb motor and balance dysfunction after severe burns].

Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi. 2021-4-20

[5]
Modulation of Synaptic Plasticity by Vibratory Training in Young and Old Mice.

Brain Sci. 2021-1-10

[6]
Systematic review of clinical outcome reporting in randomised controlled trials of burn care.

BMJ Open. 2019-2-15

[7]
Beneficial Effects of Whole Body Vibration on Brain Functions in Mice and Humans.

Dose Response. 2018-12-4

[8]
Passive exercise to improve quality of life, activities of daily living, care burden and cognitive functioning in institutionalized older adults with dementia - a randomized controlled trial study protocol.

BMC Geriatr. 2018-8-14

[9]
A novel perspective for burn-induced myopathy: Membrane repair defect.

Sci Rep. 2016-8-22

[10]
Effects of whole-body vibration exercise on bone mineral content and density in thermally injured children.

Burns. 2016-5

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