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全羟基金刚烷[6]芳烃:合成、X 射线晶体结构和主客体络合作用。

per-Hydroxylated pillar[6]arene: synthesis, X-ray crystal structure, and host-guest complexation.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, PR China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2012 Mar 16;14(6):1532-5. doi: 10.1021/ol300263z. Epub 2012 Mar 8.

DOI:10.1021/ol300263z
PMID:22401142
Abstract

A per-hydroxylated pillar[6]arene was prepared. Single-crystal X-ray analysis demonstrated that its molecules are arranged in an up-to-down manner to form infinite channels in the solid state. Its host-guest complexation with a series of bispyridinium salts in solution was further investigated. It was found that the per-hydroxylated pillar[6]arene could form a 1:1 complex with paraquat in acetone with an association constant of 2.2 × 10(2) M(-1). This complex is a [2]pseudorotaxane as shown by its crystal structure, which is the first pillar[6]arene-based host-guest complex crystal structure.

摘要

一种全羟化的柱[6]芳烃被制备。单晶 X 射线分析表明,其分子在固态中以自上而下的方式排列,形成无限的通道。其与一系列双吡啶盐在溶液中的主客体络合进一步被研究。结果发现,全羟化的柱[6]芳烃在丙酮中可以与百草枯形成 1:1 的配合物,其缔合常数为 2.2×10(2) M(-1)。这个配合物是一个[2]伪轮烷,这从其晶体结构中可以看出,这是第一个基于柱[6]芳烃的主客体络合晶体结构。

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